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Vascular Function and Structure in Veteran Athletes after Myocardial Infarction
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION CARDIOVASCULAR RISK SECONDARY PREVENTION LIFELONG EXERCISE TRAINING
2018/4/24
Purpose Although athletes demonstrate lower cardiovascular risk and superior vascular function compared with sedentary peers, they are not exempted from cardiac events (i.e., myocardial infarction [MI...
Incorporating freeze-dried strawberry powder into a high-fat meal does not alter postprandial vascular function or blood markers of cardiovascular disease risk: a randomized controlled trial
augmentation index cardiovascular disease hyperlipidemia phytochemicals postprandial dysmetabolism
2018/11/12
Background: Postprandial dysmetabolism—an exaggerated spike in triglycerides, glucose, and insulin—increases cardiovascular disease risk by inducing oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial dys...
Diet-induced weight loss improves not only cardiometabolic risk markers but also markers of vascular function: a randomized controlled trial in abdominally obese men
abdominal obesity cardiometabolic risk dietary weight loss flow-mediated vasodilation vascular function
2018/11/12
Background: Many trials assessing effects of dietary weight loss on vascular function have been performed without no–weight loss control groups and in individuals with obesity-related morbidities. Usu...
Radial evolution of vascular elements in the oak Quercus ilex L. wood
vessel diameter number of vessels early wood latewood evolution
2016/11/11
In order to describe and measure the evolution of vascular elements in time, we examined two groups of samples of the green oak (Quercus ilex Linnaeus) wood. These groups are on the same radial plane ...
Consumption of a flavonoid-rich açai meal is associated with acute improvements in vascular function and a reduction in total oxidative status in healthy overweight men
vascular function aç ai (Euterpe oleracea) flavonoids acute FMD
2018/12/18
Background: Açai (Euterpe oleracea) is a polyphenol-rich fruit marketed as beneficial for health. Experimental data showing improvements in health markers arising from açai consumption in hu...
GlycA, a novel proinflammatory glycoprotein biomarker, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein are inversely associated with sodium intake after controlling for adiposity: the Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-Stage Disease study
C-reactive protein diet GlycA glycoproteins inflammation nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy sodium excretion
2018/12/3
Background: The extent to which dietary sodium intake may confer alterations in the inflammatory status is unclear. GlycA is a novel proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-measured biomarker o...
GlycA, a novel proinflammatory glycoprotein biomarker, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein are inversely associated with sodium intake after controlling for adiposity: the Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-Stage Disease study
C-reactive protein diet GlycA glycoproteins inflammation nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy sodium excretion
2018/12/13
Background: The extent to which dietary sodium intake may confer alterations in the inflammatory status is unclear. GlycA is a novel proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-measured biomarker o...
Effects of Montmorency tart cherry (Prunus Cerasus L.) consumption on vascular function in men with early hypertension
cardiovascular risk factors hypertension phenolic acids tart cherries blood pressure
2018/11/30
Background: Tart cherries contain numerous polyphenolic compounds that could potentially improve endothelial function and reduce cardiovascular disease risk.
Influence of the Metaboreflex on Pulmonary Vascular Capacitance in Heart Failure
CARDIAC POWER ERGORECEPTOR METABORECEPTOR MECHANORECEPTOR CIRCULATORY POWER
2017/4/13
Purpose: An impaired metaboreflex is associated with abnormal ventilatory and peripheral vascular function in heart failure (HF), whereas its influence on cardiac function or pulmonary vascular pressu...
Effects of a low–glycemic index diet during pregnancy on offspring growth, body composition, and vascular health: a pilot randomized controlled trial
body composition gestational diabetes mellitus glycemic index infant intima-media thickness
2018/11/29
Background: Elevated maternal blood glucose concentrations may contribute to macrosomia, adiposity, and poorer vascular health in the offspring.
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
endothelium microbiome nitric oxide vascular vegetable
2018/11/23
Background: The beneficial cardiovascular effects of vegetables may be underpinned by their high inorganic nitrate content.
Contribution of Perivascular Adipose Tissue to Coronary Vascular Dysfunction
Leptin Endothelial nitric oxide synthase Nitric oxide
2015/5/22
The epidemic of obesity and associated cardiovascular complications continues to grow at an alarming rate. Currently, obesity is thought to initiate a state of chronic inflammation, which if unresolve...
Death-Associated Protein Kinase Regulates Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Signaling and Migration
p65 MMP9 atherosclerosis
2015/5/22
Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death for Americans. New treatments are needed for serious conditions like atherosclerosis, as it can lead to stroke and heart attack. Many types of c...
Effect of coronary perivascular adipose tissue on vascular smooth muscle function in metabolic syndrome
perivascular adipose coronary disease obesity vasoconstriction
2015/5/22
Obesity increases cardiovascular disease risk and is associated with factors of the “metabolic syndrome” (MetS), a disorder including hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and/or impaired glucose toleran...
Effects of Prolonged Endurance Exercise on Vascular Endothelial and Inflammation Markers
Endothelial function inflammation leukocytes vascular adhesion molecules ultra-marathon
2015/5/13
Systemic inflammation has been found in association with vascular endothelial function for clinical implications including exercise-induced pathology. However, information on the relationship between ...