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Models of neuronal bursting have been studied extensively as illustrated
throughout this volume. Di erent types of periodic bursting have been
observed and classi ed according to criteria related to...
Overexpression of a Hyperpolarization-Activated Cation Current (Ih) Channel Gene Modifies the Firing Activity of Identified Motor Neurons in a Small Neural Network
gene expression neuronal network
2015/8/25
Firing properties of dopamine neurons in freely moving dopamine-deficient mice:Effects of dopamine receptor activation and anesthesia
Firing properties dopamine neurons freely moving dopamine-deficient mice dopamine receptor activation and anesthesia
2015/8/7
To examine the regulation of midbrain dopamine neurons, recordings were obtained from single neurons of freely moving, genetically engineered dopamine-deficient (DD) mice. DD mice were tested without ...
Evolution and Mirror Neurons. An Introduction to the Nature of Self-Consciousness
self-awareness self-consciousness evolution mirror neuron non human primate intersubjectivity
2015/7/30
Self-consciousness is a product of evolution. Few people today disagree with the evolutionary history of humans. But the nature of self-consciousness is still to be explained, and the story of evoluti...
Different Neurons Population Distribution correlates with Topologic-Temporal Dynamic Acoustic Information Flow
Complexity-Evolvability GABAergic neurons Information Emergence Inter-spike variability Spatial-temporal topology
2015/7/30
It is reported a great variety of functional actions of GABA in auditory system. Although many studies reports the presence and distribution of GABA receptors; nevertheless, the studies about the inhi...
Crosstalk Between Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor And N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Signaling In Neurons
NMDA receptor BDNF neurotrophins
2015/7/28
Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in brain exerting prosurvival effect on neurons via N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) signaling under physiological conditions. However in pathol...
Sphingosine 1-phosphate enhances excitability of sensory neurons through sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors 1 and/or 3
sphingosine 1-phosphate S1P excitability sensory neurons G protein-coupled receptors
2015/5/21
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive sphingolipid that has proven to be an important signaling molecule both as an extracellular primary messenger and as an intracellular second messenger. Ext...
Paclitaxel alters the function of the small diameter sensory neurons
Small diameter sensory neurons paclitaxel vasodilatation
2015/5/21
Although paclitaxel is a commonly used anti-neoplastic agent for the treatment of solid tumors, therapy often results in a number of side effects, the most debilitating of which is peripheral neuropat...
Expression of substance P, vasoactive intestinal peptide and galanin in cultured myenteric neurons from the ovine abomasums
enteric nervous system myenteric neurons neuronal plasticity
2015/4/2
Enteric neurons are able to alter their neurotransmitter content during adaptation to new artificial conditions. The aim of the present study was to investigate changes in vasoactive intestinal peptid...
Proliferative enteropathy (PPE)-induced changes in the expression of DBH, VAChT and NOS in the neurons of intramural ganglia of the porcine ileum
ileum enteric nervous system biologically active substances
2015/3/17
As enteric neurons are regarded to be highly adaptive in their response to various pathological states,
including inflammation, it appears to be of interest to study the chemical coding of neurons i...
Immunohistochemical characterization of efferent neurons innervating the oviduct in the pig located in the sympathetic chain ganglia
sympathetic chain ganglia oviduct pig immunohistochemistry tracing
2015/1/26
The present study was aimed at disclosing the pattern(s) of putative co-incidence of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), dopamine -hydroxylase (DH), neuropeptide Y (NPY), substance P (SP), calcitonin gene-rela...
Implications of Ape1 in reactive oxygen signaling response following cisplatin treatment of dorsal root ganglion neurons
ROS APE1 base excision repair neurotoxicity
2014/12/12
Peripheral neuropathy is one of the major side-effects of the anticancer drug, cisplatin. Although previous work suggests that this neuropathy correlates with formation of DNA adducts in sensory neuro...
TRAF-interacting protein, an inhibitor of the canonical nuclear factor-kappaB pathway, plays a key role in the estradiol -dependent apoptosis of the dual-phenotype gamma amino butyric acid/glutamate neurons in the anteroventral periventricular nucleus of the male rat
Mediated estradiol LH surge neurons male AVPV E2 - mediated cell death neurons
2014/12/11
The anteroventral periventricular nucleus (AVPV) of the preoptic area mediates the positive feedback effects of estradiol (E2) on LH surge in rats. Consistent with their role in female reproduction, t...
Dopamine Controls Locomotion by Modulating the Activity of the Cholinergic Motor Neurons in C. elegans
dopamine receptor elegans acetylcholine GAP neurotransmission
2014/12/9
Dopamine is an important neurotransmitter in the brain, where it plays a regulatory role in the coordination of movement and cognition by acting through two classes of G protein-coupled receptors to m...
Significance of the Thalamic Reticular Nucleus GABAergic Neurons in Normal and Pathological Activity of the Brain
Thalamic Reticular Nucleus Relay Neurons Seizure Activity Potentiation Cats
2013/1/29
The relationship between neurons of the thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) and relay neurons of the thalamic nuclei was studied. Activation of the TRN neurons was shown to abate activity of relay neuron...