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Improving Access to HIV and AIDS Information Resources for Patients, Caregivers, and Clinicians: Results from the SHINE Project
public health informatics HIV
2015/3/5
Background Human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) remains a significant international public health challenge. The Statewide HIV/AIDS Information Network (SHINE...
Density of Drinking Establishments and HIV Prevalence in a Migrant Town in Namibia
Drinking adventure communities and drinking establishments AIDS ill
2014/11/6
Given the established link between alcohol consumption and risk taking behavior, it is plausible that neighborhoods with higher density of drinking establishments will be associated with increased pre...
Education, Occupation, and Migration as Predictors of Multiple Sexual Partnerships Among People Tested for HIV in Luderitz, Namibia
epidemiology HIV sexual partners Namibia
2014/11/6
Multiple sexual partnerships are associated with greater risk of HIV, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and intimate partner violence. Namibia has an HIV prevalence of 18% and surveys have shown ...
The Association between Sexual Behavior and Adherence to HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Medication in HIV Serodiscordant Couples
HIV Adherence PrEP Sexual-Behavior
2014/11/6
High levels of adherence have been identified as a key factor for effective pre-exposure prophylaxis medication (PrEP). Because PrEP is a new concept in HIV prevention, there are limited data on predi...
社区美沙酮维持治疗者HIV/AIDS高危行为及影响因素
美沙酮维持治疗 HIV/AIDS高危行为 影响因素
2014/5/30
了解广东省参与社区美沙酮维持治疗者人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）/获得性免疫缺陷综合征（AIDS）高危行为的影响因素。方法 抽取广东省14家社区美沙酮门诊的7 288 例受治者在治疗入组时的调查数据，采用logistic回归分析高危行为的影响因素。结果 过去1个月注射吸毒者占80.24%，最近1次性行为使用安全套者占42.53%，HIV感染率为7.46%，丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）感染率为78.96%；多...
社区美沙酮维持治疗期间受治者HIV、梅毒阳转分析
人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV) 梅毒 阳转 影响因素
2014/7/24
探讨在社区美沙酮维持治疗期间相关因素对受治者人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)及梅毒阳转的影响。方法 对广东省13个社区美沙酮维持治疗门诊4 909名受治者进行3年随访,于入组时及随后每年进行HIV、梅毒检测,每6个月进行1次问卷调查随访,入组时及入组后每个月记录尿检情况。结果 4 909名受治者中,HIV、梅毒阳转率分别为0.41/100人年、1.30/100人年;已婚(RR=2.211)、过去1个月注...
暗娼HIV暴露前药物预防临床试验意愿调查
女性性工作者(FSWs) 暴露前药物预防(PrEP) 临床试验 意愿
2014/8/11
了解广西女性性工作者(FSWs)对艾滋病病毒(HIV)暴露前药物预防(PrEP)临床试验的参与意愿及其影响因素。方法 采用横断面调查方法于2009年11月—2010年2月在广西南宁市、柳州市、北海市共招募348名FSWs进行问卷调查。结果 348名调查对象中PrEP的知晓率为14.9%(52/348);54.3%(189/348)的FSWs表示愿意参加PrEP临床试验,不愿意参加的主要原因是:81...