搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 gene”相关记录27条 . 查询时间(0.125 秒)
Gene-XpertMTB/RIF技术在HIV合并结核分枝杆菌感染筛查中的应用
人类免疫缺陷病毒/结核分枝杆菌 结核分枝杆菌筛查 Gene-Xpert MTB/RIF 直接涂片萋-纳抗酸染色法 罗氏培养法
2020/12/1
探讨新技术(Gene-Xpert MTB/RIF，简称为Xpert)在人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)合并结核分枝杆菌感染筛查中的临床应用，期望为HIV/TB的感染者找到快捷、准确的检测方法或者检测方法组合。方法 收集云南省传染病医院2017年3月至2018年12月收治的HIV住院患者278例痰液标本，每例患者痰液标本均用Xpert、罗氏培养法和直接涂片萋-纳抗酸染色法三种方法进行检测。
Interest has increased in understanding the interaction between
genes and nutrients in the development of atherosclerosis (1).
Many studies have addressed the role of such interactions in the
respo...
Abnormal folate metabolism and mutation in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene may be maternal risk factors for Down syndrome
folate homocysteine mutation
2016/6/1
Down syndrome, or trisomy 21, is a complex
genetic disease resulting from the presence of 3 copies of chromosome
21. The origin of the extra chromosome is maternal in
95% of cases and is due to the...
Folate and homocysteine metabolism and gene polymorphisms in the etiology of Down syndrome
homocysteine metabolism gene polymorphisms
2016/6/1
One of the major advances in preventing malformations in the
past few decades had its origin in the observation by Smithells et
al (1) that multivitamin preparations are protective against neural
t...
Biochemical but not clinical vitamin A deficiency results from mutations in the gene for retinol binding protein
Retinol binding protein transthyretin retinol retinyl esters
2016/5/31
Two German sisters aged 14 and 17 y were admitted
to the Tübingen eye hospital with a history of night blindness.
In both siblings, plasma retinol binding protein (RBP) concentrations
were below th...
Mutations in the gene encoding retinol binding protein and retinol deficiency: is there compensation by retinyl esters and retinoic acid?
retinyl esters retinoic acid
2016/5/31
Biesalski et al (1) present a novel case of 2 sisters aged 14 and
17 y with very low plasma retinol concentrations (0.19 mmol/L)
and plasma concentrations of retinol binding protein (RBP) below
the...
HISTONE DEACETYLASE INHIBITORS TRICHOSTATIN A (TSA) AND SULFORAPHANE (SFN) MODULATE VITAMIN D RESPONSIVE CYP24 GENE EXPRESSION in 3T3-L1 PREADIPOCYTES
TRICHOSTATIN A (TSA) SULFORAPHANE (SFN), CYP24 3T3-L1 PREADIPOCYTES
2014/11/7
Vitamin D plays an important role in preserving healthy bones, and has additional roles in the body, including modulation of cell growth, differentiation, neuromuscular and immune function, and anti-i...
Frequency of sabA Gene in Helicobacter pylori Strains Isolated From Patients in Tehran, Iran
SabA protein Helicobacter pylori Gene Frequency Gastric Ulcer
2015/10/8
Background: The importance of sialic acid binding adhesin (sabA) as a new outer membrane protein in gastroduodenal diseases has been recognized. The prevalence rate of sabA gene varies in different ge...
Prevalence of ACTN3 (the athlete gene) R577X polymorphism in Iranian population
Prevalence ACTN3 R577X polymorphism Iranian population
2015/9/28
Background: Ability of athletes in speed or endurance contests somehow is determined by inherited muscle fiber types. One of the important genes involved in sport genetics is ACTN3 that is located on ...
Variation of the Chloroquine Resistance Transporter (Crt) Gene in Chloroquine-Resistant and Chloroquine-Sensitive Plasmodium berghei
Chloroquine resistance Plasmodium berghei Crt gene
2009/12/11
Background: The emergence and spread of chloroquine resistant Plasmodium falciparum in the world stimulated some investigators to consider different aspects of chloroquine resistance in human and rode...
Variation of the Chloroquine Resistance Transporter (Crt) Gene in Chloroquine-Resistant and Chloroquine-Sensitive Plasmodium berghei
Chloroquine resistance Plasmodium berghei Crt gene
2009/12/11
Background: The emergence and spread of chloroquine resistant Plasmodium falciparum in the world stimulated some investigators to consider different aspects of chloroquine resistance in human and rode...
Ala12 variant of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- gene（PPARG）is associated with higher polyunsaturated fat in adipose tissue and attenuates the protective effect of polyunsaturated fat intake on the risk of myocardial infarction
Cardiovascular disease peroxisome proliferatoractivated receptor- PPARG polyunsaturated fatty acids
2008/12/25
Background: Intake of polyunsaturated fat is protective against the development of coronary heart disease. Less is known about the genetic variation modulating this association. The Ala12 allele of th...
Variations in the preproghrelin gene correlate with higher body mass index, fat mass, and body dissatisfaction in young Japanese women
Eating disorders ghrelin body mass index body dissatisfaction polymorphisms obesity
2008/12/17
Background: Ghrelin is an endogenous peptide that stimulates growth hormone secretion, enhances appetite, and increases body weight and may play a role in eating disorders.Objective: The purpose was t...
Adiponectin and adiponectin receptor gene variants in relation to resting metabolic rate, respiratory quotient, and adiposity-related phenotypes in the Québec Family Study1,2,3
Adiponectin adiponectin receptor resting metabolic rate respiratory quotient obesity abdominal obesity
2008/12/12
Background: Despite adiponectin's presumed role in fatty acid oxidation and energy homeostasis, little is known about the effect of gene variants on substrate oxidation, energy expenditure, and adipos...
Dietary carbohydrate modification induces alterations in gene expression in abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue in persons with the metabolic syndrome: the FUNGENUT Study
Gene-nutrient interactions metabolic syndrome insulin resistance microarray adipose tissue
2008/12/12
Background: Diets rich in whole-grain cereals and foods with a low glycemic index may protect against type 2 diabetes, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown.Objective: The main objective...