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Diurnal metabolic profiles after 14 d of an ad libitum high-starch, high-sucrose, or high-fat diet in normal-weight never-obese and postobese women
cardiovascular disease glycemia lipidemia
2016/6/12
The influence of the amount and type of carbohydrates
in the diet on risk factors for obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular
disease remains unclear.
Incorporation of urea and ammonia nitrogen into ileal and fecal microbial proteins and plasma free amino acids in normal men and ileostomates
Ammonia urea nitrogen metabolism
2016/6/2
The importance of urea nitrogen reutilization in
the amino acid economy of the host remains to be clarified.
Sweet taste and intake of sweet foods in normal pregnancy and pregnancy complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus
Gestational diabetes mellitus taste diet
2016/6/1
Dietary compliance in gestational diabetes mellitus
(GDM) is poor. Changes in sweet taste perception might alter
food preferences in GDM, making dietary compliance difficult
to achieve. These index...
The appetizing effect of an apéritif in overweight and normal-weight humans
Macronutrients alcohol preloads
2016/5/30
Epidemiologic studies have shown alcohol consumption
to be inversely as well as positively related to body
weight and body fat. Metabolic studies have shown an increase in
energy intake as well as ...
Factors Associated With Serum Albumin in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 With Microalbuminuria Using Non-Normal Mixed Models: A Prospective Cohort Study
Serum Albumin Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Risk Factors
2016/1/26
Background: The globally increasing epidemic of diabetes will lead to serious problems including diabetic nephropathy and kidney diseases in near future. The first clinical diagnosable stage in a diab...
Generalization of the Receiver-Operating Characteristic Curve to Determine the Normal Hemoglobin Range Cutoff Points in Pregnant Women
ROC curve Sensitivity and Specificity Biomarkers Pregnancy Outcomes
2015/10/13
Background: Identification of a normal range for biomarkers, based on pregnancy outcomes (caused by their high or low values) is of special importance in clinical studies. As some pregnancy outcomes c...
Lipocalin-2: Response to a short-term treadmill protocol in obese and normal-weight men
lipocalin 2 vigorous exercise inflammation adiposity
2013/10/4
Background: Lipocalin-2 (Lcn2) a newer adipocyte-secreted acute phase protein was recently reported to be correlated with potential effects in obesity and inflammation. The reactions of this protein i...
Maximal fat oxidation at the different exercise intensity in obese and normal weight men in the morning and evening
MAXIMAL FAT OXIDATION TIME OF A DAY OBESE NORMAL WEIGHT MEN
2013/10/4
Introduction: Circadian rhythms regulate some metabolic and hormonal variables that affect fat oxidation rates. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate Maximal fat oxidation (MFO) at a diff...
Factors Affecting the Age in Normal Menopause and frequency of Menopausal Symptoms in Northern Iran
Menopause Hot flushes Women health Iran
2015/9/22
Background: The age in menopause and frequency of menopausal symptoms differ in different societies. This study evaluates the distribution of age at normal menopause, the frequency of menopausal sympt...
Comparison of quality of life in hepatitis B virus carriers versus chronic hepatitis B virus carriers versus the normal population
Inactive hepatitis B infection HRQOL-SF-36 Turkey
2010/10/14
To compare health related quality of life (HRQOL) in hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers versus chronic HBV disease carriers versus the normal population. Materials and methods: The study sample consiste...
EFFECT OF FAVA BEAN EXTRACTS ON THE ERYTHROCYTE POTASSIUM TO HEMOGLOBIN RATION IN NORMAL SUBJECTS AND G6PD DEFICEICY PATIENTS
Fava beans in vitro toxicity fava beans
2009/12/29
A procedure for the in vitro evaluation of the toxicity of fava beans has been applied to 17 varieties of the bean and one batch of beans purchased on the open market; the latter consisted of unknown ...
Serum retinol-binding protein 4 concentrations in response to short-term overfeeding in normal-weight, overweight, and obese men
Retinol-binding protein 4 overfeeding adiposity status young men insulin resistance
2008/12/17
Background: Retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4) is a novel adipokine that induces insulin resistance in mice. Studies in humans have shown a correlation between serum RBP4 and insulin resistance in obese...
A controlled trial of reduced meal frequency without caloric restriction in healthy, normal-weight, middle-aged adults
Caloric restriction meal frequency intermittent fasting cholesterol metabolism blood pressure
2008/12/12
Background:Although consumption of 3 meals/d is the most common pattern of eating in industrialized countries, a scientific rationale for this meal frequency with respect to optimal health is lacking....
Effect of different macronutrients in excess on gastric sensory and motor functions and appetite in normal-weight, overweight, and obese humans 1,2,3
Gastric emptying volume satiation appetite satiety stomach
2008/12/12
Background: The effects of supplementation with different macronutrients on gastric sensory and motor functions are unclear.Objective: We aimed to compare the effects of 2 wk of supplementation with d...
Normal-weight obese syndrome: early inflammation?
Body composition fat mass fat-free mass metabolic diseases cytokines
2008/12/10
Background: In obese subjects, the adipose mass represents an important source of proinflammatory cytokines. We have identified a new syndrome—the normal-weight obese (NWO) syndrome—in women with norm...