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Nuclear Explained – Nuclear Medicine and Radiation Technologies to Fight Against Cancer
癌症 核医学 辐射技术
2023/3/16
What does nuclear and radiation have to do in the fight against cancer? In this episode, experts explain the key role of radiation-based technologies in comprehensive cancer control.
The D-lemma: narrow-band UV type B radiation versus vitamin D supplementation versus sunlight for cardiovascular and immune health
narrow-band UV type B vitamin D immune health
2018/11/13
In this issue of the Journal, Ponda et al. (1) report on the role of vitamin D and narrow-band UV type B (UVB) irradiation on the blood lipid profile of healthy adults. They previously observed that t...
Randomized controlled trial of dietary fiber for the prevention of radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity during pelvic radiotherapy
gastrointestinal toxicity radiotherapy pelvic cancer pelvic radiation disease fiber, nonstarch polysaccharide short-chain fatty acid
2018/11/19
Background: Therapeutic radiotherapy is an important treatment of pelvic cancers. Historically, low-fiber diets have been recommended despite a lack of evidence and potentially beneficial mechanisms o...
Randomized controlled trial of dietary fiber for the prevention of radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity during pelvic radiotherapy
gastrointestinal toxicity radiotherapy pelvic cancer pelvic radiation disease fiber nonstarch polysaccharide short-chain fatty acid
2018/11/19
Background: Therapeutic radiotherapy is an important treatment of pelvic cancers. Historically, low-fiber diets have been recommended despite a lack of evidence and potentially beneficial mechanisms o...
Randomized controlled trial of dietary fiber for the prevention of radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity during pelvic radiotherapy
gastrointestinal toxicity radiotherapy pelvic cancer pelvic radiation disease fiber nonstarch polysaccharide short-chain fatty acid
2018/11/19
Background: Therapeutic radiotherapy is an important treatment of pelvic cancers. Historically, low-fiber diets have been recommended despite a lack of evidence and potentially beneficial mechanisms o...
Randomized controlled trial of dietary fiber for the prevention of radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity during pelvic radiotherapy
gastrointestinal toxicity radiotherapy pelvic cancer pelvic
2018/11/16
Background: Therapeutic radiotherapy is an important treatment of pelvic cancers. Historically, low-fiber diets have been recommended despite a lack of evidence and potentially beneficial mechanisms o...
Men’s health supplement use and outcomes in men receiving definitive intensity-modulated radiation therapy for localized prostate cancer
complementary and alternative medicine dietary supplements men’s health prostate cancer radiation therapy vitamins multivitamins
2018/12/19
Background: Approximately 50% of newly diagnosed cancer patients start taking dietary supplements. Men’s health supplements (MHSs), which we define as supplements that are specifically marketed with t...
Honey and Radiation-Induced Stomatitis in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer
Head and Neck Neoplasm Honey Mouth Stomatitis Radiotherapy
2015/11/9
Background: Stomatitis is a common oral complication which affects 100% of patients undergoing head and neck radiotherapy. Acute stomatitis might cause failure and delay radiotherapy. Attention to mou...
Radiation Therapy in a Case of Orbital Lymphoma
Eye Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Orbit Radiotherapy
2015/7/29
Introduction: Orbital lymphoma is a rare presentation of extranodal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, accounting for less than 1% of the total. The role of radiotherapy in its management is well-established. Th...
Role of Ape1 and Base Excision Repair in the Radiation Response and Heat-radiosensitization of HeLa Cells
radiation hyperthermia DNA repair
2014/12/12
Background: The mechanism by which heat sensitizes mammalian cells to ionizing radiation remains to be elucidated. We determined whether base excision repair (BER) is involved in heat-radiosensitizati...
Radiation Protection Principles Observance in Mammography Divisions in Shiraz
Mammography Radiation Protection Radiography
2015/9/28
Breast cancer is the second most common neoplasia and the first leading cause of cancer death among women in the world (1). Early diagnosis of breast cancer plays a critical role in reducing mortality...
Quantitative assessment of salivary gland function by radioisotopic scanning in a randomized trial of Pilocarpine for prevention of radiation induced Xerostomia
Quantitative assessment salivary gland function radioisotopic scanning aPilocarpine radiation Xerostomia
2010/1/6
Introduction: Radioisotope scanning is the best method for objective assessment of salivary gland function. Thus, it was used in a randomized trial of concomitant pilocarpine for assessment of radiati...
Evaluation of the effect of various parameters on the amount of radiation dose received by family members after 131-I therapy
various parameters radiation dose family members 131-I therapy
2010/1/6
The main concern with respect to discharge of patients from hospital after 131-I therapy is contamination of their surroundings and exposure of people who are in close contact with them. In this study...
Comparison of IVP-simulator and 99mTc-DMSA renal scaning for renal localization and shielding in candidates for radiation therapy
IVP-simulator 99mTc-DMSA renal scaning radiation therapy
2010/1/5
To minimize renal radiation in abdomical radiotherapy, shielding of the kidneys is essential. IVP-simulator is used as an standard method. In this study, we used 99mTc-DMSA to localize and shield the ...
On γ-radiation (measurements) and its effects on living organisms and human
γ-radiation Radiation effects on human
2010/1/4
Investigation have been carried out on the variation of γ-radiation dose (produced by radium daughters), due to changes of temperature, in order to evaluate its effects on living substances specially ...