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Effects of chitosan on nitric oxide production and inducible nitric oxide synthase activity and mRNA expression in weaned piglets
serum mononuclear cell small intestine immune function lipopolysaccharide
2015/9/15
The effects of chitosan on nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) activity and gene expression in vivo or vitro were investigated in weaned piglets. In vivo, 180 weane...
Effects of breed, postnatal development, and nutrition on mRNA expression of the FTO gene in porcine muscle and its relationship with intramuscular fat deposition
pig breeds development ages FTO mRNA expression IMF pig
2015/6/24
The effects of breed, development, and nutrition on mRNA expression of the fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) and its relationship with intramuscular fat (IMF) content in porcine muscle (m. lo...
Analysis of mRNA expression of CNN3, DCN, FBN2, POSTN, SPARC and YWHAQ genes in porcine foetal and adult skeletal muscles
mRNA fetus gene expression real time RT-PCR skeletal muscle
2015/6/5
Skeletal muscle growth is determined by the number of prenatally formed fibres and by the degree of their postnatal hypertrophy; i.e. prenatal development may influence the postnatal growth. Suppressi...
Effects of avilamycin and essential oils on mRNA expression of apoptotic and inflammatory markers and gut morphology of piglets
piglets essential oils avilamycin gene expression gut morphology
2015/6/5
In this study 120 piglets were allotted to 3 dietary treatments, negative control group, one group receiving a blend of essential oils (EO) derived from oregano, anise and citrus peels (40 mg/kg diet)...
Effect of Estradiol and Nonylphenol on mRNA Expression of Estrogen Receptors α and β,and Cytochrome P450 Aromatase in the Gonad of Chicken Embryos
p-nonylphenol ERα ERβ P450arom endocrine disruptor
2009/7/31
Effects of estradiol-17β (E2) and p-nonylphenol (NP) on mRNA expression of estrogen receptor α (ERα), estrogen receptor β (ERβ) and cytochrome P450 aromatase (P450arom) were examined in the early stag...
Suppressive Effect of p-Nonylphenol on Male-Specific mRNA Expression in the Embryonic Gonad of Chickens
p-nonylphenol AMH SOX9 P450arom SF-1
2009/7/31
Effects of estradiol-17β (E2) and p-nonylphenol (NP) on the mRNA expression of sex determination-related genes were examined in the embryonic gonad of chickens. Fertilized eggs were treated with eit...
cDNA Cloning and mRNA Expression of Estrogen Receptor α in Japanese Quail
estrogen receptor α mRNA expression quail northern blot analysis RT-PCR
2009/7/31
The biological actions of estrogen are mediated via estrogen receptors (ER). Although chicken ER cDNA for subtypes α and β have been identified, only the β form of ER cDNA was cloned in quail. Hence, ...
Effect of Endocrine Disrupters on mRNA Expression of Vitellogenin (VTG) II and Very Low Density Lipoprotein (apoVLDL)II in the Liver of Quail Embryos
endocrine disrupters VTG II apoVLDLII quail RT-PCR
2009/7/31
The present study was conducted to assess estrogenic activity of nonylphenol (NP) and octylphenol (OP) in quail embryos by determining mRNA levels of liver vitellogenin (VTG) II and very low density l...
Changes in the Type I Collagen mRNA Expression in the Isthmus During the Passage of Egg Through the Oviduct in Japanese Quail
eggshell membrane type I collagen mRNA isthmus oviduct Japanese quail
2009/7/31
Type I collagen is one of the major components contained in the eggshell membrane. The aim of this study was to determine whether the expression of type I collagen mRNA is changed during the passage o...
Changes in the mRNA Expression of TGFβ Receptor Types II and III in the Anterior Pituitary during Induced Molting in Hens
chicken anterior pituitary TGFβ receptors mRNA expression induced molting
2009/7/31
The goal of this study was to determine whether TGFβ receptors mRNA were expressed in the chicken anterior pituitary, and their expressions were changed during induced molting by the regulation of fee...
cDNA Cloning and mRNA Expression of Androgen Receptor in Male Japanese Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica)
androgen receptor castration day-lengths mRNA expression quail
2009/7/30
The biological activities of androgen are largely mediated via androgen receptor (AR). Although a partial sequence AR cDNA was revealed in canaries and zebra finch, AR cDNA has not been cloned in quai...
mRNA Expression of Cytochrome P450 17αhydroxylase,Cytochrome P450 Aromatase,Anti-Müllerian Hormone, Estrogen Receptor α,and Androgen Receptor in Developing Gonads of Japanese Quail
gene expression gonad Japanese quail
2009/7/30
Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) is widely used in avian reproduction tests and avian sex reversal screening tests for evaluating adverse effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs). H...
Profiles of mRNA Expression of FOXL2,P450arom,DMRT1,AMH,P450c17,SF1,ERα and AR,in Relation to Gonadal Sex Differentiation in Duck Embryo
dmrt1 duck gonad foxl2 mRNA P450arom
2009/7/30
The present study was conducted to show a profile of mRNA expression of sex-differentiation related genes in the duck gonad. Fertile duck eggs (Cherry-valley) were incubated (hatching at day 28 of inc...
Effects of Aromatase Inhibitor (Fadrozole)-Induced Sex-Reversal on Gonadal Differentiation and mRNA Expression of P450arom,AMH and ERα in Embryos and Growth in Posthatching Quail
aromatase inhibitor P450arom mRNA quail gonad sex-reversal
2009/7/30
The present study was conducted to investigate (1) the effective day of treatment with Fadrozole, nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor (AI), during incubation for sex reversal, (2) the mRNA expression of ...
Effect of Dietary Betaine Supplementation on mRNA Expression and Promoter CpG Methylation of Lipoprotein Lipase Gene in Laying Hens
betaine CpG methylation laying hen lipoprotein lipase gene mRNA expression
2009/7/29
In laying hens, dietary betaine supplementation is reported to reduce abdominal fat, however, the mechanism of which remains largely unknown. The present study investigated the effect of dietary betai...