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Risk factors for death in children during inpatient treatment of severe acute malnutrition: a prospective cohort study
edema electrolytes HIV hypophosphatemia infections kwashiorkor malnutrition marasmus mortality refeeding syndrome
2018/11/12
Background: Children who receive in-hospital treatment of severe acute malnutrition often have high mortality rates, and the reasons are not well understood.
Objective: We assessed risk factors for d...
Prenatal exposure to famine and the development of hyperglycemia and type 2 diabetes in adulthood across consecutive generations: a population-based cohort study of families in Suihua, China
Chinese famine prenatal transgenerational hyperglycemia type 2 diabetes undernutrition
2018/11/12
Background: There has been increased recognition that prenatal or perinatal nutrition has an effect on the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in adulthood, although studies that have directly examin...
Mother–adult offspring resemblance in dietary intake: a community-based cohort study in Australia
diet food intake nutrients food group mother child family resemblance birth cohort
2018/11/12
Background: It has been widely recognized that parental dietary intake is an important and consistent factor influencing children’s food intake. However, there are conflicting results with regard to t...
Nutrient-wide association study of 57 foods/nutrients and epithelial ovarian cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study and the Netherlands Cohort Study
nutrition ovarian cancer saturated fat serous prospective cohort diet
2018/11/23
Background: Studies of the role of dietary factors in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) development have been limited, and no specific dietary factors have been consistently associated with EOC risk.
Fish consumption and risk of non–gallstone-related acute pancreatitis: a prospective cohort study
cohort studies diet pancreatitis prospective studies pancreas inflammation food fatty acids
2018/12/20
Background: Epidemiologic data on the role of diet in acute pancreatitis are sparse.
Objective: We examined the association of total fish consumption, as well as of consumption of fatty fish and lean...