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Mega-cloud from Canadian wildfires will help model impacts of nuclear war（图）
Mega-cloud Canadian wildfires model impacts nuclear war
2019/10/21
Extreme wildfires in British Columbia, Canada, pumped so much smoke into the upper atmosphere in August 2017 that an enormous cloud circled most of the Northern Hemisphere – a finding reported in the ...
A global survey of aerosol-liquid water cloud overlap based on four years of CALIPSO-CALIOP data
aerosol-liquid water cloud CALIPSO-CALIOP data
2011/2/25
Simulating the radiative impacts of aerosols located above liquid water clouds presents a significant challenge. In particular, absorbing aerosols, such as smoke, may have significant impact in such s...
On average, airborne aerosol particles cool the Earth's surface directly by absorbing and scattering sunlight and indirectly by influencing cloud reflectivity, life time, thickness or extent. Here we ...
Laboratory investigations of the impact of mineral dust aerosol on cold cloud formation
mineral dust aerosol cold cloud formation Laboratory
2010/12/28
Dust particles represent a dominant source of particulate matter (by mass) to the atmosphere, and their emission from some source regions has been shown to be transported on regional and hemispherical...
Stratocumulus cloud thickening beneath layers of absorbing smoke aerosol
Stratocumulus cloud smoke aerosol
2010/12/28
Marine stratocumulus cloud properties, and the free-tropospheric environment above them, are examined in NASA A-Train satellite data for cases where smoke from seasonal burning of the West African sav...
Spectrally-invariant behavior of zenith radiance around cloud edges simulated by radiative transfer
zenith radiance cloud edges radiative transfer
2010/12/20
In a previous paper, we discovered a surprising spectrally-invariant relationship in shortwave spectrometer observations taken by the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) program. The relationship ...
Laboratory simulation for the aqueous OH-oxidation of methyl vinyl ketone and methacrolein: significance to the in-cloud SOA production
Laboratory simulation the aqueous OH-oxidation methyl vinyl ketone the in-cloud SOA production
2010/10/11
Increasing evidence suggests that secondary organic aerosol (SOA) is formed through aqueous phase reactions in atmospheric clouds. In the present study, the aqueous oxidation of methyl vinyl ketone (M...
Testing remote sensing on artificial observations: impact of drizzle and 3-D cloud structure on effective radius retrievals
remote sensing artificial observations drizzle and 3-D cloud structure effective radius retrievals
2010/10/11
We investigate two types of marine cloud situations each with and without drizzle from LES simulations: (1) a typical daytime stratocumulus deck at two times in the diurnal cycle and (2) one scene wit...
Chemical composition of ambient aerosol, ice residues and cloud droplet residues in mixed-phase clouds: single particle analysis during the Cloud and Aerosol Characterization Experiment (CLACE 6)
ambient aerosol ice residues cloud droplet residues the Cloud and Aerosol Characterization Experiment
2010/9/14
The mass spectra were binned in classes, based on the combination of dominating substances, such as mineral dust, sulfate, potassium and elemental carbon or organic material. The derived chemical info...
Measured and modelled cloud condensation nuclei number concentration at the high alpine site Jungfraujoch
cloud condensation nuclei number concentration the high alpine site Jungfraujoch
2010/9/1
Atmospheric aerosol particles are able to act as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) and are therefore important for the climate and the hydrological cycle, but their properties are not fully understood. ...
Tomographic retrieval of cloud liquid water fields from a single scanning microwave radiometer aboard a moving platform – Part 2: Observation system simulation experiments
cloud liquid water fields a single scanning microwave radiometer a moving platform Observation system simulation experiments
2010/8/16
Part 1 of this research concluded that many conditions of the 2003 Wakasa Bay experiment were not optimal for the purpose of tomographic retrieval. Part 2 (this paper) then aims to find possible impro...
Tomographic retrieval of cloud liquid water fields from a single scanning microwave radiometer aboard a moving platform – Part 1: Field trial results from the Wakasa Bay experiment
cloud liquid water fields a single scanning microwave radiometer the Wakasa Bay experiment
2010/8/16
Tomographic methods offer great potential for retrieving three-dimensional spatial distributions of cloud liquid water from radiometric observations by passive microwave sensors. Fixed tomographic sys...
Characterization of particle cloud droplet activity and composition in the free troposphere and the boundary layer during INTEX-B
particle cloud droplet activity the free troposphere the boundary layer INTEX-B
2010/8/16
Measurements of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), aerosol size distributions, and submicron aerosol composition were made as part of the Intercontinental Chemical Transport Experiment Phase B (INTEX-B)...
Comparison of a global-climate model to a cloud-system resolving model for the long-term response of thin stratocumulus clouds to preindustrial and present-day aerosol conditions
a global-climate model a cloud-system resolving model thin stratocumulus clouds present-day aerosol conditions
2010/8/16
The response of a case of thin, warm marine-boundary-layer (MBL) clouds to preindustrial (PI) and present-day (PD) conditions is simulated by a cloud-system resolving model (CSRM). Here, both the aero...
Thermodynamic properties and cloud droplet activation of a series of oxo-acids
Thermodynamic properties cloud droplet activation oxo-acids
2010/8/13
We have investigated the thermodynamic properties of four aliphatic oxo-dicarboyxlic acids identified or thought to be present in atmospheric particulate matter: oxosuccinic acid, 2-oxoglutaric acid, ...