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The influence of social network size on speech perception
Social network individual differences speech perception
2018/3/5
Infants and adults learn new phonological varieties better when exposed to multiple rather than a single speaker. This article tests whether having a larger social network similarly facilitates phonol...
How Do Gestures Influence Thinking and Speaking? The Gesture-for-Conceptualization Hypothesis
gesture embodied cognition speech production,
2017/8/30
People spontaneously produce gestures during speaking and thinking. The authors focus here on gestures that depict or indicate information related to the contents of concurrent speech or thought (i.e....
The Influence of Gender on Prosodic Entrainment in Mandarin Conversations
Gender Prosodic entrainment
2017/8/22
The goal of this study is to find out how gender affects prosodic entrainment in Mandarin conversation. Based on the analyses of Tongji Games Corpus, it is found that in Mandarin conversations, mixed ...
Does Syntactic Alignment Effectively Influence How Speakers Are Perceived by Their Conversation Partner?
Syntactic Speakers Perceived Conversation Partner
2016/5/3
The way we talk can influence how we are perceived by others. Whereas previous studies have started to explore the influence of social goals on syntactic alignment, in the current study, we additional...
INFLUENCE OF LANGUAGE ON SOLVING THREE-TERM SERIES PROBLEMS
LANGUAGE ON SOLVING THREE-TERM SERIES PROBLEMS
2015/6/25
Three linguistic processes have been previously proposed to account for the influence of language on deductive reasoning. To test for these processes,100 5"s were each asked to solve 64 different form...
The Influence of the Visual Modality on Language Structure and Conventionalization: Insights From Sign Language and Gesture
Visual modality Sign language Gesture Language emergence Conventionalization Language structure Cross-linguistic comparison Cross-modal comparison
2015/5/13
For humans, the ability to communicate and use language is instantiated not only in the vocal modality but also in the visual modality. The main examples of this are sign languages and (co-speech) ges...
The Influence of Verb-Bound Syntactic Preferences on the Processing of Syntactic Structures
syntactic priming verb bias structure preferences
2015/5/6
Speakers sometimes repeat syntactic structures across sentences, a phenomenon called syntactic priming. We investigated the influence of verb-bound syntactic preferences on syntactic priming effects i...
A little more conversation – the influence of communicative context on syntactic priming in brain and behavior
syntax syntactic priming overt production comprehension communication fMRI behavior
2015/5/6
We report on an functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) syntactic priming experiment in which we measure brain activity for participants who communicate with another participant outside the scann...
The influence of inhibitory skill on phonological representations in production and perception
Speech perception Speech production Inhibition Executive control Phonological representations Voicing Phonological neighbors
2015/5/5
Inhibition is known to play a role in speech perception and has been hypothesized to likewise influence speech production. In this paper we test whether individual differences in inhibitory skill can ...
Getting to the Point: The Influence of Communicative Intent on the Kinematics of Pointing Gestures
Pointing Gesture Communicative Intent Gesture Production Action Planning Deixis
2015/4/27
In everyday communication, people not only use speech but also hand gestures to convey information. One intriguing question in gesture research has been why gestures take the specific form they do. Pr...
Sociocultural Settings Influence the Emergence of Prelinguistic Deictic Gestures
Sociocultural Settings Prelinguistic Deictic Gestures
2015/4/24
Daily activities of forty-eight 8- to 15-month-olds and their interlocutors were observed to test for the presence and frequency of triadic joint actions and deictic gestures across three different cu...
Object Shape and Orientation Do Not Routinely Influence Performance During Language Processing
psycholinguistics language
2015/4/24
The role of visual representations during language processing remains unclear: They could be activated as a necessary part of the comprehension process, or they could be less crucial and influence per...
The immediate and chronic influence of spatio-temporal metaphors on the mental representations of time in English, Mandarin, and Mandarin-English speakers
time space metaphor Mandarin bilingualism
2015/4/24
In this paper we examine whether experience with spatial metaphors for time has an influence on people’s representation of time. In particular we ask whether spatio-temporal metaphors can have both ch...
Majority influence in children and other animals
Conformity Social learning Great apes Children Evolution fMRI
2015/4/24
We here review existing evidence for majority influences in children under the age of ten years and comparable studies with animals ranging from fish to apes. Throughout the review, we structure the d...
Prosocial behaviour in animals: the influence of social relationships, communication and rewards
Communication comparative psychology dominance helping inequity prosocial proximate influence social relationship
2015/4/20
Researchers have struggled to obtain a clear account of the evolution of prosocial behaviour despite a great deal of recent effort. The aim of this review is to take a brief step back from addressing ...