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Childhood Conditions and Adult Health:Evidence from the Health and Retirement Study
Childhood Conditions Adult Health Health Retirement
2016/3/18
Poor health and premature death are direct manifestations of biological processes influenced by genetic,environmental, and life style factors. These factors operate throughout the life course and inte...
Early Life Conditions and Cause-Specific Mortality in Finland
Socioeconomic status Household structure Mortality Finland
2016/3/18
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between early life socioeconomic status, household structure and adult all cause and cause-specific mortality in Finland during the latter ...
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SOCIO‐ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF HALIYAS AND NON‐HALIYAS IN FAR‐WESTERN HILLS OF NEPAL
Haliya non‐Haliya
2016/1/28
The main aim of this article is to examine the extent of differences in socio‐economic
condition between Haliya and non‐Haliya households in Far‐Western Nepal. The Haliya
is "one who tills land," wh...
THE EFFECT OF SAMPLE SELECTION AND INITIAL CONDITIONS IN DURATION MODELS:EVIDENCE FROM EXPERIMENTAL DATA ON TRAINING
Duration models job training sample selection
2015/9/18
We investigate the separate effects of a training program on the duration of participants' subsequent employment and unemployment spells. This program randomly assigned volunteers to treatment and con...
Conditions de vie des ménages et recours aux soins parmi les personnes agées
aux soins parmi les personnes agées
2015/7/22
Les transitions démographiques en cours en Afrique sub-Saharienne affectent progressivement la structure démographique de la population, et posent ainsi de nouvelles questions liées au vieillissement ...
Living Arrangements and Conditions of Older People in Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe Living Arrangements
2015/7/21
This research uses data from the 1994-1995 Zimbabwe Aging Survey complemented by the 1999 Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey to examine living arrangements and conditions of older people in Zimbab...
International Seminar on Pathways to Health:How intermediary life conditions mediate or modify early life effects
International Seminar Pathways to Health intermediary life conditions mediate modify early life
2015/6/26
Adverse early life conditions have lasting effects on old-age health and mortality. Exposure to disease, nutritional deprivation, or adverse socioeconomic conditions early in life, as early as in the ...
Jobs, careers, and becoming a parent under state socialist and market conditions: Evidence from Estonia 1971-2006
Estonia fertility gender labor force participation postponement post-socialist Russia work experience
2014/11/26
Background: Entering employment and achieving a stable position in the labour market are considered important preconditions for childbearing. Existing studies addressing the relationship between work ...
Educational differences in chronic conditions and their role in the educational differences in overall mortality
chronic conditions incidence multi-state life table prevalence
2014/11/21
Demographers use different models to decompose the prevalence of given health conditions. This article discusses how these models can help us understand the ways in which these conditions affect overa...
Out of Sync? Demographic and Other Social Science Research on Health Conditions in Developing Countries
Mortality Non-communicable diseases Population studies Social Science Research World Health Organization DALYs
2014/3/31
A framework is presented for considering for what health conditions in developing countries the marginal social benefits of demographic and social science research are likely to be relatively high. Ba...
The Relative Importance of Local Labour Market Conditions and Pupil Attainment on Post-Compulsory Schooling Decisions
post-compulsory education loca l labour markets parental aspirations educational attainment nested logit
2012/10/19
This paper assesses the relative importance of local labour market conditions and pupil educational attainment as primary determinants of the post-compulsory schooling decision. Using a nested logit m...
Do Declining Neighborhood Economic Conditions Trump Hoped for School Renovation Renewal Benefit?
School Renovation Neighborhood Economics Renewal Outcomes Achievement
2013/1/31
The purpose of this study was to determine 1) individual student achievement, 2) teacher mobility rates, 3) perceptions of safety at school, and 4) student enrollment patterns, over time, in two recen...
Once Poor, Always Poor? Do Initial Conditions Matter? Evidence from the ECHP
poverty dynamics EU ECHP
2012/10/23
The paper analyzes the effects of individual and household characteristics on current poverty status, while controlling for initial conditions, past poverty status and unobserved heterogeneity in 14 E...
Economic Conditions at the Time of Birth and Cognitive Abilities Late in Life: Evidence from Eleven European Countries
cognition economic business cycle developmental origins health long-run effects dementia numeracy memory decision-making
2012/10/24
With ageing populations and a stronger reliance on individual financial decision-making concerning asset portfolios, retirement schemes, pensions and insurances, it becomes increasingly important to u...
Entrepreneurship, Economic Conditions, and the Great Recession
entrepreneurship great recession unemployment self-employment
2012/10/30
The "Great Recession" resulted in many business closings and foreclosures, but what effect did it have on business formation? On the one hand, recessions decrease potential business income and wealth,...