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Effect of Exopolysaccharide-Producing Cultures on Moisture Retention in Low Fat Mozzarella Cheese
Mozzarella cheese low fat moisture polysaccharide capsule
2008/3/27
Low fat (6%) Mozzarella cheese was made in 10-L vats using an exopolysaccharide-producing starter culture consisting of Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus. A cont...
Fluorescence Image Analysis of Process Cheese Manufactured with Trisodium Citrate and Sodium Chloride
fluorescence microscopy cheese micro-structure image analysis fat emulsification
2008/3/27
Fluorescence imaging and cryomicrotomy were used to study the size and shape distribution of fat particles in a model process cheese product. The technique generated data with reproducibility and cons...
Cheddar Cheese: Influence of Milking Frequency and Stage of Lactation on Composition and Yield
milking frequency stage of lactation cheese yield acid degree value
2008/3/27
Cheddar cheese was made from milk collected from two groups of cows milked either two or three times daily during early, mid, and late lactation. Milk from cows in late lactation had lower casein as a...
Increasing Starter Cell Lysis in Cheddar Cheese Using a Bacteriocin-Producing Adjunct
lysis cheese bacteriocin ripening
2008/3/27
A novel method for increasing the rate of starter lysis during Cheddar cheese ripening has been developed, using a bacteriocin-producing strain as a starter adjunct. Citrate-utilizing Lactococcus lact...
Removal of Bitterness from the Bitter Peptides Extracted from Cheddar Cheese with Peptidases from Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris SK11
bitterness removal peptidase Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris SK11
2008/3/26
Intracellular peptidases were extracted from the cell lysate of Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris SK11 that had been grown in milk. Peptidase activities were determined using 12 synthetic derivatives o...
Use of Ultrafiltered Sweet Buttermilk in the Manufacture of Reduced Fat Cheddar Cheese
reduced fat Cheddar cheese buttermilk ultrafiltration
2008/3/26
Sweet buttermilk was ultrafiltered at 54°C to approximately 28% TS, 7.2% fat, and 13.6% protein and then added to batch pasteurized (63°C for 30 min) skim milk at 3 or 5% (wt/wt). The 3 and 5% supplem...
Characteristics of Milk and Reduced Fat Cheddar Cheese from Cows Fed Extruded Soybeans and Niacin
reduced fat Cheddar cheese unsaturated fatty acids milk niacin
2008/3/26
A control diet and three experimental diets were fed to midlactation Holstein cows to evaluate the effects of dietary unsaturated fatty acids and niacin on milk and reduced fat Cheddar cheese. The die...
The Effects of High Pressure on Whey Protein Denaturation and Cheese-Making Properties of Raw Milk
high pressure cheese yield milk coagulation
2008/3/26
The effects of high pressure, from 100 to 400 MPa (14,500 to 58,000 psi) and applied for different periods (10 to 60 min), on the biochemical and microbiological characteristics of milk have been inve...
Formation of Volatile Free Fatty Acids During Ripening of Cheddar-like Hard Goat Cheese
goat cheese free fatty acids salt to moisture ratio ripening time
2008/3/25
Concentrations of FFA in Cheddar-like hard goat cheeses were all above the threshold concentrations, except for pentanoic, heptanoic, and 10-undecenoic acids. The relative abundance of n-chain FFA in ...
Sensitive Determination of Lysinoalanine for Distinguishing Natural from Imitation Mozzarella Cheese
lysinoalanine high performance liquid chromatography Mozzarella cheese imitation Mozzarella cheese
2008/3/25
A new method of reverse-phase HPLC was used to determine the crosslinked amino acid lysinoalanine in natural Mozzarella cheese, dairy-based substitutes, and related ingredients. Commercial samples man...
Western Blotting of Native and Denatured Bovine ß-Lactoglobulin to Detect Addition of Bovine Milk in Cheese
Western blotting ß beta -lactoglobulin detection methods adulteration of cheese
2008/3/25
Western blotting of bovine ß-LG is a valid method to detect adulteration by pasteurized bovine milk, by UHT bovine milk, or by heat-denatured bovine whey proteins in cheeses made of milk from ot...
Effect of Freezing Conditions on Functional Properties of Low Moisture Mozzarella Cheese
Mozzarella cheese freezing functional properties apparent viscosity
2008/3/25
Apparent viscosity, free oil formation, and meltability were used to assess the effects of aging time (6 to 21 d at 4°C), ripening before or after freezing, freezing rate, and frozen storage (3 mo at ...
ß-Casomorphins: Analysis in Cheese and Susceptibility to Proteolytic Enzymes from Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris
ß beta -casomorphins cheese proteolysis Xprolyl dipeptidyl aminopeptidase
2008/3/25
Commercial cheese products were surveyed for ß-casomorphin peptides. Two extraction methods were compared: 1) water and 2) chloroform and methanol. Peptide profiles were determined using reverse...
Production of Cottage Cheese Using Dressing Fermented by Bifidobaceria
bifidobacteria cottage cheese cultured dressing
2008/3/25
Creamed cottage cheese was produced by adding cream dressing fermented by Bifidobacterium infantis to the dry curd. During the storage of creamed cottage cheese, viability and ß-galatosidase act...
Manufacturing Parameters and Rheological Characteristics of Cheddar-Like Hard Goat Cheese
firmness processing rheology goat cheese
2008/3/25
Raw milk from French Alpine goats was processed to Cheddar-like hard goat cheese. After milling, the curd was split into three portions and salted separately at the rate of 2.5, 3.0, and 4.0% of the c...