搜索结果: 16-30 共查到“人口学 Impact”相关记录67条 . 查询时间(0.171 秒)
Rivalry, solidarity, and longevity among siblings: A life course approach to the impact of sibship composition and birth order on later life mortality risk, Antwerp (1846–1920)
Rivalry solidarity longevity
2014/11/27
BACKGROUND
Family composition and household dynamics, both in early and in later life, influence
individual health and longevity. Both positive and negative effects can be expected in
terms of s...
Impact of different mortality forecasting methods and explicit assumptions on projected future life expectancy: The case of the Netherlands
Europe extrapolation Lee-Carter model Netherlands non-linear models smoking
2014/11/25
Background: With the rapid aging of the population, mortality forecasting becomes increasingly important, especially for the insurance and pension industries. However, a wide variety of projection met...
The impact of immigration under the defined-benefit pension system: An analysis incorporating assimilation costs
immigration net benefits pension systems social security
2014/11/24
Background: Recently, theoretical studies have started a discussion on how the influx of immigrants affects the finances of the host country.Objective: This paper investigates whether admission of uns...
Impact of parental ages and other characteristics at childbearing on congenital anomalies: Results for the Czech Republic, 2000-2007
characteristics childbearing congenital anomalies Czech Republic parents
2014/11/24
Background: If the impact of maternal age at childbearing on congenital anomalies is well-known for the occurrence of Down syndrome, less is known concerning its effects on other major anomalies. Info...
The potential impact of intermarriage on the population decline of the Parsis of Mumbai, India
Parsis of Mumbai population
2014/11/20
The Parsis, a community of Iranian descent, are an important ethno-religious minority
group in India. Over the past few decades this group has shown a sharp numerical
decline. The Parsis in India ...
China’s far below-replacement fertility and its long-term impact: Comments on the preliminary results of the 2010 census
China’s far below-replacement fertility preliminary result
2014/11/20
The Chinese government conducted its sixth national census in 2010 and released its
major results in April 2011. According to the National Bureau of Statistics the quality
of the census was very h...
The Impact of Married Individuals Learning HIV Status in Malawi: Divorce, Number of Sexual Partners, Condom Use with Spouses
Divorce HIV testing HIV testing and counseling HTC HIV/AIDS Malawi Sexual behavior
2014/3/31
This paper assesses how knowledge of HIV status gained through HIV testing and counseling (HTC) by married individuals affects divorce, the number of sexual partners and the use of condoms within marr...
The Indirect Impact of Antiretroviral Therapy
Antiretroviral therapy HIV/AIDS, Malawi Mental health Sub-Saharan Africa Subjective mortality rish
2014/3/31
In response to AIDS mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa, international donors have collaborated with many national governments to provide free antiretroviral therapy (ART) to people with HIV. We explore t...
The Impact of Nutrition during Early Childhood on Education among Guatemalan Adults
Nutritional status Preschool PROGRESA Raven’s Progressive Matrices Reading, Schooling Sex Supplements Surveys
2014/3/31
Early childhood nutrition is thought to have important effects on education, broadly defined to include various forms of learning. We advance beyond previous literature on the effect of early childhoo...
This paper examines the impact of jury racial composition on trial outcomes using a unique data set of felony trials in Florida between 2000-2010. We utilize a research design that exploits day-to-day...
Impact of the Guest Worker System on Poverty and Wellbeing of Migrant workers in Urban China
poverty rural-urban migration China
2011/4/1
China is, perhaps, the only country in the world which adopts the "guest worker" system
for its own rural citizens. There are currently more than 120 million rural-to-urban migrants
working in Chine...
The impact of unemployment on the transition to parenthood
parenthood transition unemployment
2010/11/30
This paper seeks to advance our understanding about the impact of unemployment on fertility. From a theoretical perspective, both negative and positive effects might be expected. Existing empirical st...
The differential impact of mortality of American troops in the Iraq War: The non-metropolitan dimension
ethnicity Iraq War military military mortality mortality non-metropolitan impact race/ethnicity
2010/8/11
This study investigates the disproportionate impact of mortality among United States troops in Iraq on rural communities. We advance scholarly research and popular accounts that suggest a non-metropol...
Impact of Perceived Stress, Major Life Events and Pregnancy Attitudes on Low Birth Weight
Perceived Stress Pregnancy Attitudes Low Birth Weight Major Life Events
2009/9/15
Context: While low birth weight is the leading cause of infant mortality and morbidity, the factors influencing low birth weight are not well understood. In particular, the relationship between stress...
The Impact of Mississippi's Mandatory Delay Law on the Timing of Abortion
Timing of Abortion abortion Mississippi fetus
2009/9/15
Context: Mississippi mandates that a woman seeking an abortion must first receive, in person, information about the fetus and alternatives to abortion. She must then wait at least 24 hours before havi...