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Does Immigration Policy Affect the Education-Occupation Mismatch? Evidence from Australia
immigration policy over- and under-education migration
2012/10/19
This paper analyses the impact of a change in Australia’s immigration policy, introduced on
1st July 1999, on migrants’ probability of being over-/under-educated or correctly matched.
The policy cha...
Anonymous Job Applications of Fresh Ph.D. Economists
Ph.D. economists annual job market discrimination anonymous job applications randomized experiment
2012/10/22
Discrimination in recruitment decisions is well documented. Anonymous job applications may reduce discriminatory behavior in hiring. This paper analyzes the potential of this approach in a randomized ...
We analyze the impact of profit sharing on the share of workers receiving training. An effect is plausible because: 1) profit sharing is a credible commitment by firms to reward firm-specific skills a...
Work Hours Constraints and Health
work time hours constraints health Germany United Kingdom
2012/10/19
The issue of whether employees who work more hours than they want to suffer adverse health consequences is important not only at the individual level but also for governmental formation of work time p...
Job Preferences as Revealed by Employee Initiated Job Changes
job characteristics job changes job preferences quits
2012/10/19
Many previous studies try to discover job preferences by directly asking individuals. Since it is not sure, whether answers to these surveys are relevant for actual behaviour, this empirical examinati...
Long Shadows of History: Persecution in Central Europe and Its Labor Market Consequences
labor discrimination persecution job satisfaction life histories history of Central Europe
2012/10/19
We analyze the extent and effects of job-related persecution under communist regimes in the Czech Republic and Poland using a representative sample of individuals aged 50+ from the Survey of Health, A...
This paper examines the speed of the occupational adjustment of immigrants using Labour Force Surveys 2004 and 2005 from Statistics Netherlands. The analysis provides new evidence that immigrants star...
Rubble Women: The Long-Term Effects of Postwar Reconstruction on Female Labor Market Outcomes
postwar reconstruction female labor force participation occupational choice
2012/10/19
During World War II, more than one-half million tons of bombs were dropped in aerial raids on German cities, destroying about forty percent of the total housing stock nationwide. With a large fraction...
Disability and Job Mismatches in the Australian Labour Market
job mismatch, disability, earnings, job satisfaction
2012/10/19
We examine the relationship between disability, job mismatch, earnings and job satisfaction, using panel estimation on data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey (...
It's About Time: Implications of the Period Length in an Equilibrium Job Search Model
simultaneous search on-the-job search wage dispersion labor market frictions
2012/10/23
This paper analyzes the role of the period length in a search model of the labor market and argues that it has profound implications for the market equilibrium. In the model, job offers and job destru...
Job-to-job turnover provides a way for employers to escape statutory firing costs, as unprofitable workers may willfully quit their job on receiving an outside offer, thus sparing their incumbent empl...
Redistribution Policy and Inequality Reduction in OECD Countries: What Has Changed in Two Decades?
income inequality redistribution working age OECD
2012/10/23
We use a range of data sources to assess if, and to what extent, government redistribution policies have slowed or accelerated the trend towards greater income disparities in the past 20-25 years. In ...
When the Early Bird Catches the Worm: The Impact of Training in Retail
evaluation company training, e- learning average treatment effect average treatment effect on the treated selection effect continuous learning continuous vocational training
2012/10/22
We econometrically evaluate the performance effects of a six month e-learning programme in a large retail chain with monthly data on sales revenue, for four years using panel regressions. Participants...
Age, Life-Satisfaction, and Relative Income: Insights from the UK and Germany
subjective life-satisfaction comparison income reference groups age welfare
2012/10/22
We first confirm previous results with the German Socio-Economic Panel by Layard et al. (2010), and obtain strong negative effects of comparison income. However, when we split the sample by age, we fi...
Labour Market Under-Utilisation of Recent Higher Education Graduates: New Australian Panel Evidence
graduate labour market human capital panel data
2012/10/22
Recent research into the Australian labour market has reported that a substantial proportion of the tertiary-educated labour force is under-utilised relative to their level of education, echoing findi...