搜索结果: 1-14 共查到“国际动态 土壤生物学”相关记录14条 . 查询时间(3.479 秒)
近日,西北农林科技大学生命科学学院韦革宏教授团队在农业土地利用变化影响土壤微生物群落和功能方面取得新进展。相关研究以“Land conversion to agriculture induces taxonomic homogenization of soil microbial communities globally”为题发表在《Nature Communications》上。彭子恒博士为该论...
华中农业大学资源与环境学院黄巧云教授入选“终身科学影响力排行榜”榜单
黄巧云 终身科学 影响力 顶尖科学家
2024/4/28
科学家揭示根系分泌物在植物-土壤反馈中的作用(图)
科学家 根系分泌物 植物土壤反馈
2019/5/10
植物可以通过向根际分泌生物活性分子来改变土壤微生物群,从而影响其后代的表现。根系分泌物除了为微生物生长提供碳和氮底物外,还作为信号分子、引诱剂、刺激剂、抑制剂和排斥剂来影响根际微生物。植物-土壤反馈是决定植物演替、植物种群、群落结构和植物多样性的重要因素。植物土壤反馈通常与土壤生物群的变化有关。特别是土壤微生物群落的组成被认为是这方面的一个重要因素。虽然有研究团队研究了几种微生物对植物生长性能的影...
《科学》刊发世界首份优势土壤细菌地图
世界 土壤细菌 地图
2018/3/6
2018年1月19日出版发行的最新一期《科学》(Science)期刊登载了由欧盟研究理事会(ERC)资助的、西班牙胡安·卡洛斯大学费尔南德?麦斯特雷等人合作完成的报告《全球优势土壤细菌地图》(A global atlas of the dominant bacteria found in soil)。土壤细菌在调节陆地碳动态、养分循环和植物生长方面起着关键作用,但是土壤细菌群的巨大多样性阻碍了人类...
森林火灾残留木炭可能促进二氧化碳排放
森林 火灾残留 木炭 二氧化碳
2018/1/3
在储存地球温室气体二氧化碳方面,森林发挥着重要作用。然而森林火灾会大大削弱这种作用。一项国际最新研究发现,森林火灾后留下的木炭会促进土壤中树木细根的分解,而这会促使蓄积在细根中的二氧化碳释放。
Soil’s Contribution to the Carbon Cycle in a Warming World(图)
Soil Contribution Carbon Cycle Warming World
2017/10/25
Microbiologist Kristen DeAngelis and her graduate student Grace Pold at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, with colleagues at Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL) and in New Hampshire, ...
Biochar provides high-definition electron pathways in soil
Biochar high-definition electron pathways soil
2017/4/27
All plants need electrons to aid biological and chemical tasks. Cornell University scientists have discovered a new high-definition system that allows electrons to travel through soil farther and more...
As we walk along a forest path, the soil beneath our feet seems like a uniform substance. However, it is an intricate network of soil particles, pores, minerals, soil microbes, and more. It is awash i...
How Good Are Indicator Bacteria at Predicting Pathogens in Recreational Water?
Indicator Bacteria Pathogens Recreational Water
2009/12/16
Bacteria commonly used to indicate health risks in recreational waters might not be so reliable after all. Pathogenic E. coli were pervasive in stream-water samples with low concentrations of fecal in...
Illinois Soil Nitrogen Test Measures Microbial Nitrogen
Illinois Soil Nitrogen Test Microbial Nitrogen
2009/12/16
The Illinois Soil Nitrogen Test (ISNT) was developed for this purpose, and involves estimation of gaseous ammonia liberated by heating the soil with strong alkali in a Mason jar. Several studies have ...
Wind, Salt, and Water Are Leading Indicators of Land Degradation in Abu Dhabi
Wind, Salt, and Water Leading Indicators Land Degradation Abu Dhabi
2009/12/16
Desert environments are characterized by poor vegetative cover, strong winds, dry, non-cohesive sandy soils, and hyper-arid conditions. In this context, the land resources of Abu Dhabi Emirate in the ...