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Rings around young star suggest planet formation in progress
Rings around young star planet formati progress
2016/12/27
Rice University astronomers and their colleagues have for the first time mapped gases in three dark rings around a distant star. The rings mark spaces where planets are thought to have formed from dus...
Planet Formation in Earth-like Orbit around a Young Star
Planet Formation Earth Young Star
2016/4/13
The disks of dust and gas that surround young stars are the formation sites of planets. New images from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) reveal never-before-seen detai...
New images of a young star made with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) reveal what scientists think may be the very earliest stages in the formation of planets. The scientists used the VLA to ...
VLA Reveals Dramatic New Evidence About Star,Planet Formation
VLA About Star Planet Formation
2016/1/8
A detailed study of young stars and their surroundings has produced dramatic new evidence about how multiple-star systems form and how the dusty disks that are the raw material for planets grow around...
Planetesimals to protoplanets–II. Effect of debris on terrestrial planet formation
methods N-body simulations–methods numerical–Solar system formation–planetary systems formation
2015/12/25
In this paper, we extend our numerical method for simulating terrestrial planet formation to include dynamical friction from the unresolved debris component. In the previous work, we implemented a rub...
PLANETESIMALS TO PROTOPLANETS. I. EFFECT OF FRAGMENTATION ON TERRESTRIAL PLANET FORMATION
n-body simulations planetary systems solar system
2015/12/25
We present results from a dozen direct N-body simulations of terrestrial planet formation with various initial conditions. In order to increase the realism of our simulations and investigate theeffect...
Orion rocks! Pebble-size particles may jump-start planet formation（图）
rock Pebble-size particles jump-start planet formation
2014/9/1
Astronomers using the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Green Bank Telescope (GBT) have discovered that filaments of star-forming gas near the Orion Nebula may be brimming with pebble-size particles...
Elemental abundance differences in the 16 Cygni binary system: a signature of gas giant planet formation?
Elemental abundance differences signature planet formation
2011/10/20
The atmospheric parameters of the components of the 16Cygni binary system, in which the secondary has a gas giant planet detected, are measured accurately using high quality observational data. Abunda...
Detailed Abundances of the Solar Twins 16 Cygni A and B: Constraining Planet Formation Models
Detailed Abundances Solar Twins Constraining Planet Formation Models
2011/10/10
Results of a detailed abundance analysis of the solar twins 16 Cyg A and 16 Cyg B based on high-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio echelle spectroscopy are presented. 16 Cyg B is known to host a g...
Giant Planet Formation by Disk Instability in Low Mass Disks?
Giant Planet Formation Disk Instability Low Mass Disks
2011/1/11
Forming giant planets by disk instability requires a gaseous disk that is massive enough to become gravitationally unstable and able to cool fast enough for self-gravitating clumps to form and survive...
The role of the initial surface density profiles of the disc on giant planet formation: comparing with observations
the initial surface density profiles the disc on giant planet formation
2011/1/10
In order to explain the main characteristics of the observed population of extrasolar planets and the giant planets in the Solar System, we need to get a clear understanding of which are the initial c...
Runaway Growth During Planet Formation: Explaining the Size Distribution of Large Kuiper Belt Objects
circumstellar matter Kuiper belt planetary systems general planets and satellites
2010/11/9
Runway growth is an important stage in planet formation during which large protoplanets form,
while most of the initial mass remains in small planetesimals. The amount of mass converted into large pr...
High-resolution spectroscopic view of planet formation sites
planetary systems protoplanetary disks hydrodynamics line pro les
2010/11/15
Theories of planet formation predict the birth of giant planets in the inner, dense, and
gas-rich regions of the circumstellar disks around young stars. These are the regions from which strong CO emi...
Towards the Rosetta Stone of planet formation
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
2011/1/5
Transiting exoplanets (TEPs) observed just about 10 Myrs after formation of their host systems may serve as the Rosetta Stone for planet formation theories. They would give strong constraints on sever...
New numerical models on giant planet formation
giant planet formation New numerical models
2009/6/25
New numerical models on giant planet formation。