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Ultracold atoms point toward an intriguing magnetic behavior（图）
Ultracold atoms point toward magnetic behavior
2017/10/25
The researchers found that applying a strong magnetic field to these ultracold atoms caused them to line up in an alternating pattern and lean away from each other. The behavior, which researchers cal...
Ultracold molecules hold promise for quantum computing（图）
Ultracold molecules quantum computing
2017/9/1
Researchers have taken an important step toward the long-sought goal of a quantum computer, which in theory should be capable of vastly faster computations than conventional computers, for certain kin...
Ultracold atom waves may shed light on rogue ocean killers
Ultracold atom waves shed light rogue ocean killers
2017/7/19
By precisely controlling the quantum behavior of an ultracold atomic gas, Rice University physicists have created a model system for studying the wave phenomenon that may bring about rogue waves in Ea...
The air around us is a chaotic superhighway of molecules whizzing through space and constantly colliding with each other at speeds of hundreds of miles per hour. Such erratic molecular behavior is nor...
Simulating superconducting materials with ultracold atoms
Simulating superconducting materials ultracold atoms
2015/3/4
Using ultracold atoms as a stand-in for electrons, a Rice University-based team of physicists has simulated superconducting materials and made headway on a problem that’s vexed physicists for nearly t...
On-site number statistics of ultracold lattice bosons
Fluctuations in optical lattice boson system monte carlo simulation and natural gas
2014/12/20
We study on-site occupation number fluctuations in a system of interacting bosons in an optical lattice. The ground-state distribution is obtained analytically in the limiting cases of strong and weak...
HOUSTON — (Nov. 2, 2014) — A disappearing act was the last thing Rice University physicist Randy Hulet expected to see in his ultracold atomic experiments, but that is what he and his students produce...
BECs are clumps of a few hundred thousand lithium atoms that are cooled to within one-millionth of a degree above absolute zero, a temperature so cold that the atoms march in lockstep and act as a sin...
Reconfigurable self-sufficient traps for ultracold atoms based on a superconducting square
Reconfigurable self-sufficient traps ultracold atoms superconducting square Atomic Physics
2012/4/24
We report on the trapping of ultracold atoms in the magnetic field formed entirely by persistent supercurrents induced in a thin film type-II superconducting square. The supercurrents are carried by v...
Spectra and ground states of one- and two-dimensional laser-driven lattices of ultracold Rydberg atoms
Spectra ground states one- and two-dimensional laser-driven lattices ultracold Rydberg atoms
2012/2/28
We investigate static properties of laser-driven, ultracold Rydberg atoms confined to one- and two-dimensional uniform lattices in the limit of vanishing laser coupling. The spectral structure of squa...
Pseudogap phenomenon in an ultracold Fermi gas with a p-wave pairing interaction
Pseudogap phenomenon in an ultracold Fermi gas with a p-wave pairing interaction
2012/2/27
We investigate single-particle properties of a one-component Fermi gas with a tunable p-wave interaction. Including pairing fluctuations associated with this anisotropic interaction within a $T$-matri...
Heating mechanisms in radio frequency driven ultracold plasmas
Heating mechanisms radio frequency driven ultracold plasmas
2012/2/28
Several mechanisms by which an external electromagnetic field influences the temperature of a plasma are studied analytically and specialized to the system of an ultracold plasma (UCP) driven by a uni...
Universality of the Three-Body Parameter for Efimov States in Ultracold Cesium
Three-Body Parameter Efimov States in Ultracold Cesium
2011/9/29
We report on the observation of triatomic Efimov resonances in an ultracold gas of cesium atoms. Exploiting the wide tunability of interactions resulting from three broad Feshbach resonances in the sa...
Realization of an optomechanical interface between ultracold atoms and a membrane
optomechanical interface ultracold atoms membrane Quantum Gases
2011/8/17
Abstract: We have realized a hybrid optomechanical system by coupling ultracold atoms to a micromechanical membrane. The atoms are trapped in an optical lattice, which is formed by retro-reflection of...
Theoretical description of two ultracold atoms in finite 3D optical lattices using realistic interatomic interaction potentials
Theoretical description two ultracold atoms finite 3D optical lattices realistic interatomic
2011/8/4
Abstract: A theoretical approach is described for an exact numerical treatment of a pair of ultracold atoms interacting via a central potential that are trapped in a finite three-dimensional optical l...