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A plant-based, oral delivery of insulin regulates blood sugar levels similar to natural insulin（图）
Research Dental Medicine 天然胰岛素
2023/6/27
Insulin production has, for the last 50 or so years, come with some risks to the patient. Even so, the medication is lifesaving for the estimated 537 million adults living with diabetes worldwide, wit...
The OsNAC23-Tre6P-SnRK1a feed-forward loop regulates sugar homeostasis and grain yield in rice
Tre6P phosphatase trehalose OsNAC23
2023/3/9
Tre6P (trehalose-6-phosphate) mediates sensing of carbon availability to maintain sugar homeostasis in plants, which underpins crop yield and resilience. However, how Tre6P responds to fluctuations in...
Ultrathin fuel cell uses the body’s own sugar to generate electricity（图）
超薄燃料电池 葡萄糖动力源 微型植入物 传感器
2023/6/7
Glucose is the sugar we absorb from the foods we eat. It is the fuel that powers every cell in our bodies. Could glucose also power tomorrow’s medical implants?
Michigan's Sugar Maples Will Struggle In A Warmer,Drier Future Despite Help From Nitrogen Pollution（图）
Michigan Sugar Maples Warmer Drier Nitrogen Pollution
2018/2/1
Though Michigan's sugar maples benefit from the growth-promoting effects of nitrogen compounds in the environment, those gains will not fully offset the added stresses of growing under a drier climate...
Artificially sweetened beverages, sugar-sweetened beverages, plain water, and incident diabetes mellitus in postmenopausal women: the prospective Women’s Health Initiative observational study
diabetes mellitus sweetened beverages diet soda sweetening agents nonnutritive sweeteners
2018/11/15
Background: Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) have been associated with an increased risk of diabetes mellitus (DM), whereas the association with artificially sweetened beverages (ASBs) is unclear.
Weed suppression and early sugar beet development under different cover crop mulches
Beta vulgaris L. Chenopodium album L. conservation tillage cover crop mixture integrated weed management intercropping Stellaria media (L.)
2017/6/26
Field experiments were conducted at two locations in 2014–2015 and 2015–2016 to investigate the weed suppressive ability of cover crop mulches in sugar beets. Three cover crops and two cover crop mixt...
Sodium, sugar, and fat content of complementary infant and toddler foods sold in the United States, 2015
baby foods fat sodium sugar toddler
2018/11/14
Background: As part of a healthy diet, limiting intakes of excess sodium, added sugars, saturated fat, and trans fat has been recommended. The American Heart Association recommends that children aged ...
Declining consumption of added sugars and sugar-sweetened beverages in Australia: a challenge for obesity prevention
added sugars Australia food availability obesity sugar-sweetened beverages
2018/11/13
Background: Reduced intakes of added sugars and sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) have been the main focus of efforts to stall obesity. Although obesity has risen steeply in Australia, some evidence su...
Mothers’ intake of sugar-containing beverages during pregnancy and body composition of their children during childhood: the Generation R Study
adiposity body composition childhood children cohort epidemiology fetal programming nutrition pregnancy
2018/11/13
Background: High intake of sugar-containing beverages (SCBs) has been linked to increased risk of obesity. However, associations of SCB intake during pregnancy with child body composition have been un...
Dietary quality changes in response to a sugar-sweetened beverage–reduction intervention: results from the Talking Health randomized controlled clinical trial
added sugar beverages dietary quality sugar-sweetened beverages dietary intervention
2018/11/13
Background: The reduction of sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) intake may be beneficial for weight management and other related health conditions; however, to our knowledge, no data exist regarding the s...
Frontostriatal and behavioral adaptations to daily sugar-sweetened beverage intake: a randomized controlled trial
reward dorsal striatum habit-based decision making sugar-sweetened
2018/11/13
Background: Current obesity theories suggest that the repeated intake of highly palatable high-sugar foods causes adaptions in the striatum, parietal lobe, and prefrontal and visual cortices in the br...
Analysis of Cube Sugar Drying in a Convective Dryer
water evaporation sugar product convection diffusion CFD
2016/12/9
The article deals with determination of drying curves for the convective drying of cube sugar. The results of the experiment are compared with simple CFD model and literature data. Drying process is d...
Heritability of high sugar consumption through drinks and the genetic correlation with substance use
addiction genetics substance use sugar consumption twin study
2018/12/14
Background: High sugar consumption contributes to the rising prevalence of obesity. Sugar can have rewarding effects that are similar to, but less strong than, the effects of addictive substances. Peo...
Heritability of high sugar consumption through drinks and the genetic correlation with substance use
addiction genetics substance use sugar consumption twin study
2018/12/18
Background: High sugar consumption contributes to the rising prevalence of obesity. Sugar can have rewarding effects that are similar to, but less strong than, the effects of addictive substances. Peo...
Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and genetic predisposition to obesity in 2 Swedish cohorts
sugar-sweetened beverage genetic risk score BMI gene-lifestyle interaction Sweden
2018/12/14
Background: The consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), which has increased substantially during the last decades, has been associated with obesity and weight gain.