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Intake of niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 through young adulthood and cognitive function in midlife: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study
epidemiology cognitive function niacin folate vitamin B-6 vitamin B-12 middle age
2018/11/16
Background: Epidemiologic evidence regarding niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 intake in relation to cognitive function is limited, especially in midlife.
Intake of niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 through young adulthood and cognitive function in midlife: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study
epidemiology cognitive function niacin folate vitamin B-6 vitamin B-12 middle age
2018/11/20
Background: Epidemiologic evidence regarding niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 intake in relation to cognitive function is limited, especially in midlife.
Plasma folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 and breast cancer risk in BRCA1- and BRCA2-mutation carriers: a prospective study
BRCA BRCA1 BRCA2 breast cancer B vitamins epidemiology folate hereditary breast cancer vitamin B-6 vitamin B-12
2018/12/14
Background: B vitamins [vitamins B-6, B-9 (folate), and B-12] play important roles in nucleotide biosynthesis and biological methylation reactions, aberrancies of which have all been implicated in car...
Urinary potassium excretion and risk of cardiovascular events
cardiovascular disease epidemiology potassium risk factors sodium
2018/11/29
Background: Observational studies on dietary potassium and risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) have reported weak-to-modest inverse associations. Long-term prospective studies with multiple 24-h urin...
Egg consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of prospective studies
nutrition epidemiology diet eggs diabetes mellitus
2018/11/27
Background: Observational data on the association between egg consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) have been inconsistent. Because eggs are a good source of protein and micronutrients...
Risk Factors of Graft Survival After Diagnosis of Post-kidney Transplant Malignancy: Using Cox Proportional Hazard Model
Neoplasms Kidney Transplant Proportional Hazards Model
2015/11/9
Background: All recipients of kidney transplantation, especially those with posttransplant malignancy, are at risk of long-term graft failure.
Vitamin supplementation on the risk of venous thrombosis: results from the MEGA case-control study
cardiovascular diseases epidemiology public health risk venous thrombosis
2018/12/24
Background: Whether vitamin supplements decrease venous thrombosis risk is controversial. Previous reports did not all take confounding fully into account, either by randomization or by extensive adju...
Fish intake and risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 2 large US cohorts
diet epidemiology respiratory diseases fish dietary patterns
2018/12/20
Background: Despite mechanistic data that linked fish and omega-3 (n–3) PUFAs with lower risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), epidemiologic data remain scarce. Fish and n–3 PUFAs are ...
Fish intake and risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 2 large US cohorts
diet epidemiology respiratory diseases fish dietary patterns
2018/12/20
Background: Despite mechanistic data that linked fish and omega-3 (n–3) PUFAs with lower risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), epidemiologic data remain scarce. Fish and n–3 PUFAs are ...
Calcium and phosphorus intake and prostate cancer risk: a 24-y follow-up study
calcium epidemiology phosphorus prostate cancer fatal prostate cancer high-grade prostate cancer diet nutritional epidemiology
2018/12/20
Background: High calcium intake has been associated with an increased risk of advanced-stage and high-grade prostate cancer. Several studies have found a positive association between phosphorus intake...
Fiber intake and risk of subsequent prostate cancer in Japanese men
JPHC Study fiber intake prospective study prostate cancer Japanese men
2018/12/20
Background: Dietary fiber may reduce the risk of prostate cancer, possibly by increasing circulating concentrations of sex hormone–binding globulin and improving insulin sensitivity. However, results ...
Maternal and Prenatal Risk Factors for Childhood Leukemia in Southern of Iran
Leukemia Children Risk factors Prenatal Genetics
2015/9/23
Background: The causes of childhood leukemia as the most common malignancy in children are vastly unknown. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between maternal birth characteristics ...
Contributing Risk Factors for Orthopedic Device Related Infections in Sina Hospital,Tehran,Iran
Orthopedic devices Infection Implant surgery Microorganisms
2015/9/22
Background: In spite of decreasing incidence of orthopedic device-related infections.
Knowledge and Attitude of Male Intravenous Drug Users on HIV/AIDS Associated High Risk Behaviors in Shiraz Pir-Banon Jail,Fars Province,Southern Iran
Knowledge Attitude Male Intravenous Drug HIV/AIDS Associated High Risk Behaviors
2015/9/21
Most of the studies have shown that HIV positive is more prevalent among prisoners compared with the free -dwelling population.1,2 Usually, the people who are imprisoned have a history of drug abuse,...
Epidemiological risk factors for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever patients
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic virus epidemiology risk factors
2010/1/11
Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the epidemiological risk factors for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) patients admitted to our hospitals between January 2004- December 2006. Materials ...