搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“营养学 resting energy expenditure”相关记录20条 . 查询时间(0.25 秒)
Age-related decrease in resting energy expenditure in sedentary white women: effects of regional differences in lean and fat mass
fat mass lean mass resting energy expenditure
2016/6/12
Lean mass and resting energy expenditure (REE)
decrease with age. However, it is unknown whether age-related
changes in regional lean and fat mass are responsible for the agerelated
decrease in REE...
A longitudinal study of resting energy expenditure relative to body composition during puberty in African American and white children
lean mass distribution puberty African American children
2016/6/12
Body composition and resting energy expenditure
(REE) have not been examined longitudinally during puberty.
Resting energy expenditure in African American and white children
obesity research energy expenditure
2016/6/12
One of the Holy Grails of obesity research has been the identification
of groups of individuals whose unusually low resting
energy expenditure (REE) predisposes them to weight gain.
African America...
Short-term effects of a progestational contraceptive drug on food intake, resting energy expenditure, and body weight in young women
menstrual cycle depot medroxyprogesterone acetate contraception
2016/6/12
Studies showed that hormonal fluctuations that
occur over the human menstrual cycle affect energy intake and
expenditure. However, little is known about the possible effects
on body weight regulati...
Resting energy expenditure in reduced-obese subjects in the National Weight Control Registry
Obesity weight loss body composition
2016/5/31
Weight loss in obese subjects is associated with a
reduction in resting metabolic rate (RMR). Whether the reduction
can be explained solely by a reduction in lean body mass
remains controversial.
Whole-body protein turnover and resting energy expenditure in obese, prepubertal children
Energy metabolism resting metabolic rate protein metabolism
2016/5/31
Obesity is becoming more frequent in children;
understanding the extent to which this condition affects not only
carbohydrate and lipid metabolism but also protein metabolism
is of paramount import...
Changes in resting energy expenditure after weight loss in obese African American and white women
metabolism body composition respiratory quotient
2016/5/27
Previous studies showed that resting energy
expenditure (REE) is lower in obese African American women
than in obese white women. It is unknown, however, whether
there are racial differences in how...
Altered postprandial glucose, insulin, leptin, and ghrelin in liver cirrhosis: correlations with energy intake and resting energy expenditure
Glucose insulin leptin ghrelin insulin resistance energy intake
2008/12/12
Background:Liver cirrhosis is associated with reduced energy intake and increased resting energy expenditure. Objective:We aimed to investigate the possible role of glucose, insulin, leptin, and ghrel...
Familial influences and obesity-associated metabolic risk factors contribute to the variation in resting energy expenditure: the Kiel Obesity Prevention Study
Familial influences obesity-associated metabolic risk
2016/12/30
A low metabolic rate may be inherited and predispose to obesity, whereas a higher metabolic rate in obesity may be acquired by obesity-associated cardiometabolic risk.
Assessment of resting energy expenditure in mechanically ventilated patients
nutrition metabolism intensive care
2017/1/3
The REE of 70 metabolically stable, mechanically ventilated patients was prospectively measured by indirect calorimetry and calculated with the use of standard predictive models (Harris and Benedict’s...
Changes in resting energy expenditure among children undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation
Energy expenditure pediatrics supportive care
2017/1/3
Because of the effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy, patients undergoing stem cell transplantation (SCT) are commonly provided nutritional support with parenteral nutrition. The energy and nutrien...
Larger mass of high-metabolic-rate organs does not explain higher resting energy expenditure in children
Organ mass fat-free mass magnetic resonance imaging
2017/1/3
The goals were to quantify body-composition components in children at the organ-tissue level in vivo and to determine whether the observed masses 1) account for the elevated REE in children and 2) acc...
Equation to estimate resting energy expenditure in adolescents with sickle cell anemia
Resting energy expenditure sickle cell anemia prediction equations adolescents African Americans
2016/12/20
Background: Basal energy requirements are higher in adolescents with sickle cell anemia (SCA) than in healthy control subjects. However, no equation is available to accurately predict their energ...
Betaine supplementation decreases plasma homocysteine concentrations but does not affect body weight,body composition,or resting energy expenditure in human subjects
Betaine blood pressure body weight body composition cholesterol energy expenditure folate homocysteine humans lipids liver enzymes obesity
2016/12/19
Background: Betaine (trimethylglycine) is found in several tissues in humans. It is involved in homocysteine metabolism as an alternative methyl donor and is used in the treatment of homocystinur...
Resting energy expenditure in diabetic and nondiabetic patients with liver cirrhosis:relation with insulin sensitivity and effect of liver transplantation and immunosuppressive therapy
Resting energy expenditure liver cirrhosis insulin resistance liver transplantation lipid oxidation immunosuppressive therapy diabetes
2016/12/19
Background: Hypermetabolism, insulin resistance, and diabetes are common in patients with liver cirrhosis.Objective: We assessed whether diabetes and insulin resistance influence postabsorpt...