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Reproducibility of urinary biomarkers in multiple 24-h urine samples
biomarker bisphenol A reproducibility sodium 24-h urine sample
2018/11/12
Background: Limited knowledge regarding the reproducibility of biomarkers in 24-h urine samples has hindered the collection and use of the samples in epidemiologic studies.
Objective: We aimed to eva...
Randomized clinical trial on the efficacy of hesperidin 2S on validated cardiovascular biomarkers in healthy overweight individuals
blood pressure endothelial function hesperidin obesity polyphenols
2018/12/19
Background: Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is involved in the development of atherosclerosis. Hesperidin, a citrus flavonoid with antioxidant and other biological properties, potentially exerts benefici...
Urinary iodine, thyroid function, and thyroglobulin as biomarkers of iodine status
clinical laboratory tests dried blood spots iodine status thyroid function tests urinary iodine
2018/12/14
The accurate assessment of population iodine status is necessary to inform public health policies and clinical research on iodine nutrition, particularly the role of iodine adequacy in normal neurodev...
Biomarkers of browning of white adipose tissue and their regulation during exercise- and diet-induced weight loss
browning exercise microarray obesity weight loss white adipose tissue
2018/12/13
Background: A hypothesis exists whereby an exercise- or dietary-induced negative energy balance reduces human subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT) mass through the formation of brown-like adipocy...
Validation of the Healthy Eating Index with use of plasma biomarkers in a clinical sample of women
Diet nutrition diet quality
2016/6/14
The Healthy Eating Index (HEI) is a 100-point
analytic scoring tool used to measure compliance with dietary
recommendations and guidelines.
Population-based study of α- and γ-tocopherol in plasma and adipose tissue as biomarkers of intake in Costa Rican adults
Vitamin E biomarkers Costa Rica
2016/6/14
γ-Tocopherol is the most abundant form of vitamin
E in the US diet, but -tocopherol concentrations are the
highest in plasma and tissues. Although plasma and adipose tissue
concentrations of -tocop...
Association between dietary patterns and plasma biomarkers of obesity and cardiovascular disease risk
leptin Western diet prudent diet
2016/6/12
Although the effects of individual foods or nutrients
on the development of diseases and their risk factors have
been investigated in many studies, little attention has been given
to the effect of ...
Effect of fruit juice intake on urinary quercetin excretion and biomarkers of antioxidative status
Quercetin urinary excretion biomarker
2016/5/27
Epidemiologic studies suggest that foods rich in
flavonoids might reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Inflammatory Biomarkers’ Response to Two Different Intensities of a Single Bout Exercise Among Soccer Players
Exercise Aerobic Inflammation Cytokines
2016/1/26
Background: There is a strong relationship between physical inactivity and low-grade inflammation and its adverse health outcomes, particularly cardiovascular disease. The level of anti-inflammatory a...
In cycling as in other types of strenuous exercise, there
exists a risk of sudden death. It is important both to understand its causes and to see if the behavior of certain
biomarkers might highli...
Hesperidin associated with continuous and interval swimming improved biochemical and oxidative biomarkers in rats
Hesperidin Continuous swimming Interval swimming Blood serum biomarkers Antioxidant Rat
2015/7/27
Citrus flavonoids, such as hesperidin, have shown therapeutic properties that improve hyperglycemia and insulin resistance, and decrease blood serum lipids and inflammation. The current investigation ...
MRI Measures of Neurodegeneration as Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Alzheimer's disease (AD) mild cognitive impairment (MCI) biomarkers cognitive complaints Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) visual contrast sensitivity
2015/5/21
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common age-related neurodegenerative disease. Many researchers believe that an effective AD treatment will prevent the development of disease rather than treat the...
The Relationships Between Simulated Tennis Performance and Biomarkers for Nitric Oxide Synthesis
Blood lactate heart rate nitric oxide stroke performance tennis
2015/5/15
Tennis performance requires a good aerobic endurance and recovering capacity. Nitric oxide (NO) is a gas which is not only a vasodilator and antioxidant but it also regulates the use of oxygen and glu...
Associations of Low- and High-Intensity Light Activity with Cardiometabolic Biomarkers
ACCELEROMETER POPULATION SURVEY MOVEMENT INCIDENTAL ACTIVITY NHANES
2017/4/20
Purpose: Light-intensity physical activity (LIPA) accounts for much of adults’ waking hours (≈40%) and substantially contributes to overall daily energy expenditure. Encompassing activity behaviors of...