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栽培陆地棉广泛种植于世界各地,是最重要的天然纤维来源,纤维品质直接决定了其经济价值。国内外棉花育种家开展了广泛的远缘杂交工作,将许多稀有的重要基因转移到栽培陆地棉中提高纤维品质,但并未对这些基因进行深入研究。本研究分析了超过3000份棉花种质资源,总计调查了近80000个纤维品质数据,全面剖析和评估了现存陆地棉种质资源中纤维品质相关的优异位点,并从远缘杂交渐渗系中鉴定到两个新的与纤维品质密切关联的...
Light quality and quantity of the environment, where lettuce seedlings were grown, affected the mesophyll tissue and the shoot formation in cotyledons excised and cultured in vitro. When cultured on M...
An increase in rice yield in warmer areas in Japan is limited by the low number of spikelets per unit area, for which a lower efficiency in spikelet production per unit plant nitrogen (N) has been con...
Semithin and ultrathin sections of callus tissues of African rice (Oryza glaberrima Steud) after 7 and 14 days of initiation were compared with similar cultures after 3, 5, 7 and 10 days of incubation...
The higher number of spikelets in modern rice varieties with higher yielding ability (MVs) results from the higher number of secondary rachis branches (SBs). It is conjectured that rice cultivar Takan...
The course and differentiation time of large vascular bundles in the rachis of japonica (cv. Musashi-kogane) and indica (cv. IR36) rice were compared. Large vascular bundles in the rachis consisted of...
Shading treatment(shading rate 89%)was conducted on a soybean canopy(cv.Tatisuzunari)at successive 7-day intervals during 4 weeks before and after flowering, and the number of floral buds and pod sets...
The developmental process of young panicles was observed to estimate the diameters of young panicle primordium and the diameters of primary branch primordium. The effects of these diameters on the bra...
Differences in fruit malformation were studied in two tomato cultivars (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). The degree of fruit malformation of ‘Ogatafukuju’ was greater than that of ‘Kyokko’, when seedli...
In 1998, premature heading was observed in the early season culture field of the extremely early rice cultivar ‘Tosapika’ in Kochi Prefecture. To clarify the factors associated with that, the effect o...
Pattern of floret differentiation at each spikelet position of developing spikes of nine wheat cultivars was investigated in three successive growing seasons, from 1999 to 2002 in Yamaguchi. The resu...
This study is concerned with the production of haploids of linseed. Anthers of eight genotypes were cultured both on solid and in liquid medium. It was found that callus induction rate was low in both...
By using 19 pairs of primers that could identify two subspecies (indica and japonica) of cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.), the indica-japonica differentiation of 56 individuals from the natural popul...
The study presents a comparison of the distribution of palm dermatoglyphs in the rural populations of different regions of Poland, namely, the Lublin region, the areas of Suwalki, Ostroleka, and of th...
Information about genetic diversity and relationships among the breeding materials has a significant impact on crop improvement. Association between parental divergence and progeny performance has not...

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