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Satellite data can reveal fire susceptibility in peatlands（图）
Satellite data fire susceptibility peatlands
2019/10/18
When large areas of carbon-rich soil catch fire, the blaze emits massive amounts of carbon into the atmosphere and creates a thick haze. These blazes can usher in long-term climate impacts that affect...
FIRE EVACUATION SIMULATION CONSIDERING THE MOVEMENT OF PEDESTRIAN ACCORDING TO FIRE SPREAD
Fire evacuation simulation Floor field model, Fire dynamics simulator Indoor evacuation Fire spread field Fire recognition field
2018/11/9
A fire simulator and an evacuation simulator are generally used independently to diagnose the safety of a building in the case of the fire and evacuation. However, it is hard to provide highly accurat...
IMPROVING THE INTEROPERABILITY OF DISASTER MODELS: A CASE STUDY OF PROPOSING FIREML FOR FOREST FIRE MODEL
FireML Forest Fire Model 3DGIS Disaster Management System
2018/5/14
This paper presents a new standardized data format named Fire Markup Language (FireML), extended by the Geography Markup Language (GML) of OGC, to elaborate upon the fire hazard model. The proposed Fi...
A new Duke theory identifies the height-to-base ratio that helped humanity master fire and migrate across the globe（图）
Duke theory identifies height-to-base ratio helped humanity master fire migrate across the globe
2015/6/18
In a study published in Nature Scientific Reports on June 8, 2015, Adrian Bejan, the J.A. Jones Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Duke University, shows that, all other variables being equal, the...
Experimental and Numerical Study of Fire Spread upon Double-skin Glass Facades
glass facade double-skin facade experimental study
2015/8/10
This paper presents experimental and numerical studies of fire and smoke movement in the cavity of double-skin glass facades. The experimental tests were conducted using a two-storey rig with double-s...
Experimental Study of Fire Barriers Preventing Vertical Fire Spread in ETISs
external thermal insulation systems (ETIS) fire barrier expanded polystyrene (EPS)
2015/8/10
In recent years, the external thermal insulation system (ETIS) has been applied increasedly in large amount of buildings for energy conservation purpose. However, the large use of combustible insulati...
An Overview of Approaches and Resources for Building Fire Risk Assessment
Building Fire Risk Assessment
2013/10/14
Everyone knows that fires happen. In 2011, there were 1,389,500 fires reported in the United States alone.1 These fires caused 3,005 civilian deaths, 17,500 civilian injuries and $11.7 billion in prop...
The Application of Fire Risk Assessments in Building Design and Management
Fire Risk Assessments Building Design
2013/10/14
For the vast majority of history, fire risks have not been assessed for the design of buildings, so why start now? There are a number of answers to this question, but the primary motivation is to avoi...
《火灾科学》（Fire Safety Journal）（图）
火 灾 科 学 Fire Safety Journal Fire chemistry and physics Fire dynamics
2013/9/30
Fire Safety Journal is the leading publication dealing with all aspects of fire safety engineering. Its scope is purposefully wide, as it is deemed important to encourage papers from all sources withi...
The Piper Alpha (1988) disaster triggered many changes to the offshore oil and gas industry's approach to dealing with explosion and fire hazards. Several large joint industry projects were undertaken...
This report is a summary of the Japanese translation of the initial report to the HSC and the Environment Agency of the investigation into the explosions and fires at the Buncefield oil storage and tr...
Experimental Study on Fire Protection of Timber Assembles
Fire Protection Timber Assembles
2015/8/10
In the history of China, timber was once the main material for building dwellings.
Even now, there are still lots of historic buildings built with heavy timbers. They have been standing there for hun...
Numerical Simulation on Vertical Fire Spread Effects of Wall Pier and Overhanging Eave in Preventing Vertical Fire Spread
Wall Pier Overhanging Eave
2015/8/10
Building with French windows has the advantages of brightness, wide view and
beautiful appearance. Nowadays this kind of structure has been applied in many
commercial and residential buildings. Howe...
Characterization of an Effervescent Atomization Water Mist Nozzle and Its Fire Suppression Tests
Effervescent atomization Two-phase flow Water mist Fire suppression
2015/8/10
A gas-outside-liquid-inside water mist nozzle based on effervescent atomization technology is designed, characterized and tested in this paper. The droplets size distribution and velocity under differ...
Discussion on the Fire Safety Design of a High-rise Building
high-rise residential building fire protection design fire lift
2015/8/10
There are several problems in the fire safety design of a high-rise
residential building: the staircase for evacuation can't run from the top to the ground and the occupants can't directly evacuate t...