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Thanks to NASA's Coastal Zone Color Scanner (CZCS, 1978-1986), nearly ocean-wide coverage of the distribution of phytoplankton pigment in the upper part of the euphotic zone and, in effect, in the mix...
The presence of patches and layers in marine pelagic ecosystems may play an important role in providing food for higher trophic levels at concentrations high enough to support the metabolism, growth, ...
What is our international investment in oceanography, and how has it changed over the years? Two seemingly simple questions that have daunted our community repeatedly. The first of these two questions...
We evaluated a hypothesis derived from the metabolic theory of ecology (MTE) that the ratio of microzooplankton herbivory (m) to phytoplankton growth (m) will arise in a warming ocean because of the d...
Dispersal potentially homogenizes genetic variation among populationsand thus may prevent local genetic adaptation. If selection gradients are strong and the selection responseefficient, however, loca...
We compile two data sets from14C uptake and dilution experiments conducted in surface waters of the global ocean to investigate the relationship between phytoplankton mass-specific growth rate and cel...
Grazing on phytoplankton by a section of the fringing coral reef in Eilat, the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea, was studied using the control-volume approach, a direct, nonintrusive technique common in enginee...
We investigated the population ecology of toxigenic diatoms within the genusPseudo-nitzschiaon the Pacific Northwest coast during 2003, 2004, and 2005.Pseudo-nitzschiaspp. were widespread and abundant...
In order to test whether phytoplankton such as the red tide dinoflagellate Karenia brevis negatively affect rotifer grazers and what mechanisms are involved in these interactions, we conducted laborat...
Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) cleavage was investigated during culture studies of grazing by the microzooplankter Oxyrrhis marina and viral lysis by Emiliania huxleyi virus 86 (EhV-86) on two axen...
Microzooplankton grazing rates on three phytoplankton size fractions (<5, 5-20, and >20 μm) were measured during spring and summer 2001 in the northern coastal Gulf of Alaska (CGOA). To a first approx...
This study assessed whether grazing by the snail, Lymnaea elodes, limits benthic dinitrogen (N2) fixation and primary production in nitrogen (N)-limited oligotrophic lakes near Toolik Field Station on...
Nitrogen-phytoplankton-zooplankton (NPZ)-type models are widely used to explore the dynamics of marine planktonic ecosystems. Within these models, grazing by zooplankton on phytoplankton that are subj...
The success of filamentous nitrogen (N)-fixing cyanobacteria in productive, transiently N-limited freshwaters reflects, in large part, their ability to produce and sustain the activities of specialize...
Although nutrients and grazing both contribute to the formation of harmful algal blooms, research on these events has rarely considered both factors simultaneously. To ascertain the impact of nutrient...

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