搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“劳动经济学 U.S. labor market”相关记录51条 . 查询时间(0.143 秒)
Testing Intertemporal Substitution,Implicit Contracts,and Hours Restriction Models of the Labor Market Using Micro Data
Testing Intertemporal Substitution Implicit Contracts Hours Restriction Models Labor Market Micro Data
2015/9/18
We present new tests of three theories of the labor market: intertemporal substitution, hours restrictions, and implicit contracts. The intertemporal substitution test we implement is an exclusion tes...
In this paper I focus on the effect of informal networks on individuals’ job search and
earnings. In the empirical analysis, conducted on data drawn from the 1991 and 1993
Bank of Italy Survey...
Non-Linear Relationship between Body Mass Index and Labor Market Outcomes: New Evidence from China
Body mass index Unemployment, Wage Non-linear correlation
2014/1/9
Using data from a most recent national household survey in China, we provide new evidence for the associations between body mass index (BMI) and labor market attainments. In contrast to previous studi...
The Role of Sectoral Growth Patterns in Labor Market Development
economic growth production structure employment unemployment productivity
2012/10/19
This paper investigates the relationship between sectoral growth patterns and employment
outcomes. A broad cross-country analysis reveals that in middle-income countries,
employment responds more to...
Active Labor Market Programs: Employment Gain or Fiscal Drain?
active labor market programs short work subsidies training workfare activation sanctions job search assistance intermediation counseling cost-effectiveness
2012/10/22
This paper provides a new perspective by classifying active labor market programs (ALMPs) depending on their main objectives and their relevance and cost-effectiveness during normal times, during a cr...
Central School Exit Exams and Labor-Market Outcomes
central exit exams earnings unemployment Germany
2012/10/22
Many countries use centralized exit exams as a governance devise of the school system. While abundant evidence suggests positive effects of central exams on achievement tests, previous research on uni...
Willingness to Accept Equals Willingness to Pay for Labor Market Estimates of the Value of Statistical Life
willingness to pay willingness to accept value of statistical life VSL CFOI panel data PSID
2012/10/22
Our research clarifies the conceptual linkages among willingness to pay for additional safety, willingness to accept less safety, and the value of statistical life (VSL). We present econometric estima...
The Labor Market Consequences of Adverse Financial Shocks
financial shocks matching Okun’s elasticities
2012/10/22
The recent financial crises, alongside a dramatic rise in unemployment on both sides of the Atlantic, suggest that financial shocks do translate into the labor markets. In this paper we first document...
Another Economic Miracle? The German Labor Market and the Great Recession
economic crisis Germany short-time work unemployment labor market institutions internal flexibility
2012/10/18
The mild response of the German labor market to the worst global recession in post-war history appears as an economic miracle. In response to the crisis, Germany has shown to be a strong case of inter...
Analysis of Gender Wage Differential in China's Urban Labor Market
discrimination wage gap decomposition gender Chinese labor market
2012/10/18
This paper estimates the gender wage gap and its composition in China's urban labor market using the 2009 survey data from the Chinese Family Panel Studies. Several estimation and decomposition method...
The Labor Market Effects of Immigration and Emigration in OECD Countries
immigration and emigration complementarity schooling externalities average wage wage inequality
2012/10/17
In this paper, we simulate the labor market effects of net immigration and emigration during the 1990's in all OECD countries. To accomplish this, we are the first to employ a comprehensive database o...
The Financial Crisis, Labor Market Transitions and Earnings: A Gendered Panel Data Analysis for Serbia
financial crisis gender labor market flows transition probabilities earnings growth panel data Serbia
2012/10/19
While results are starting to emerge, not much is known yet about the dynamics of the labor markets of the former Eastern economies, especially in the context of the current Financial Crisis. Arguably...
Labor Markets and Labor Market Institutions in Transition Economies
labor markets unemployment labor market institutions transition economies
2012/10/24
This paper summarizes the evolution of labor markets and labor market institutions and policies in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe as well as of Central Asia over the last two decades. The...
The Shape of the Income Distribution and Economic Growth: Evidence from Swedish Labor Market Regions
growth income distribution inequality gini
2012/11/1
We analyze the association between inequality and growth across 72 labor market regions in Sweden 1990-2006. Highly accurate measures of growth and inequality (gini, Q3, p9075, p5010) are derived from...
Instrumental Variable Estimates of the Labor Market Spillover Effects of Welfare Reform
the Labor Market Welfare Reform
2009/11/5
By increasing the labor supply of welfare recipients, welfare reform may reduce wages and increase unemployment among other less-educated groups. These "spillover effects" are difficult to estimate be...