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Varying association between education and second births in Europe: Comparative analysis based on the EU-SILC data
comparative analysis education Europe fertility hazard modeling second births
2014/11/27
Background: Previous research has shown considerable variation in the relationship between women’s educational attainment and second births in contemporary Europe. A negative association is found in s...
Certainty of meeting fertility intentions declines in Europe during the 'Great Recession'
Europe Great Recession lifetime fertility intentions multilevel analysis PIIGS unemployment rates
2014/11/27
Background: Relatively little research has been conducted on how economic recessions impact fertility intentions. In particular, uncertainty in reproductive intentions has not been examined in relatio...
Fertility Reactions to the "Great Recession" in Europe: Recent Evidence from Order-Specific Data
birth order Europe fertility uncertainty unemployment
2014/11/25
Objective: This paper provides recent cross-national evidence of the impact of the great recession on fertility in Europe in the context of the recent decade.
Methods: Using data from the Human Ferti...
The editors of the present Special Collection of the electronic journal Demographic Research take pleasure in making the Collection available to the research community and the general public. The Coll...
Summary and general conclusions: Childbearing Trends and Policies in Europe
childbearing Europe
2008/12/18
European fertility early in the 21st century was at its lowest level since the Second World War. This study explores contemporary childbearing trends and policies in Europe, and gives detailed attenti...
Overview Chapter 1：Fertility in Europe Diverse, delayed and below replacement
childbearing Europe fertility
2008/12/18
Early in the 21st century, three-quarters of Europe’s population lived in countries with fertility considerably below replacement. This general conclusion is arrived at irrespective of whether period ...
Overview Chapter 2：Parity distribution and completed family size in Europe Incipient decline of the two-child family model
childbearing Europe family size fertility parity distribution
2008/12/18
By the end of the 20th century the two-child family became the norm throughout Europe. Between 40 and over 50 percent of women in the 1950s and 1960s cohorts had two children. There were some incipien...
Overview Chapter 3：Birth regulation in Europe Completing the contraceptive revolution
childbearing contraception Europe fertility
2008/12/18
Early in the 21st century modern contraception -- primarily hormonal methods, advanced IUDs, sterilization and condoms -- has become the main instrument of birth regulation in Northern and Western Eur...
Overview Chapter 4：Changing family and partnership behaviour Common trends and persistent diversity across Europe
childbearing Europe family fertility
2008/12/18
Following the era of the ‘golden age of marriage’ and the baby boom in the 1950s and 1960s, marriage has declined in importance, and its role as the main institution on which family relations are buil...
Overview Chapter 5：Determinants of family formation and childbearing during the societal transition in Central and Eastern Europe
Central Europe childbearing Eastern Europe family fertility
2008/12/18
Societal conditions for early and high rates of childbearing were replaced by conditions generating late and low levels of fertility common in Western countries. Central among factors shaping the latt...
Overview Chapter 7：The rising importance of migrants for childbearing in Europe
childbearing Europe fertility migration
2008/12/18
This contribution looks at the influence of immigration on childbearing trends in the countries of Western, Northern and Southern Europe, which have received relatively large numbers of immigrants dur...
Men's childbearing desires and views of the male role in Europe at the dawn of the 21st century
childbearing intentions Europe fatherhood gender system men
2008/12/18
The development of modern family patterns of the past decades has been accompanied by substantial changes in social norms, values and gender relations. There is theoretical support for the assumption ...
Pathways to stepfamily formation in Europe Results from the FFS
childbearing histories Europe FFS macro-level indicators pre-union children stepfamily union histories
2008/12/4
Increasing proportions of couples are making childbearing decisions in stepfamilies but there has been no general comparative picture across European countries on stepfamily formation. The present pap...
Tempo-quantum and period-cohort interplay in fertility changes in Europe Evidence from the Czech Republic, Italy, the Netherlands and Sweden
cohort Czech Republic fertility fertility timing Italy Netherlands period fertility Sweden
2008/12/4
Using detailed data on period and cohort fertility in four European countries, this paper discusses various indicators of period fertility, including indicators adjusted for changes in fertility timin...