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At the border of medical reasoning-aetiological and ontological challenges of medically unexplained symptoms
medically unexplained symptoms causation epistemology phenomenology ontology philosophy dispositions
2016/6/13
Medically unexplained symptoms (MUS) remain recalcitrant to the medical profession, proving less suitable for homogenic treatment with respect to their aetiology, taxonomy and diagnosis. While the maj...
The Pitt model of trans-disciplinary validity:challenges and prospects
Translational validity psychopathology psychology neuroscience
2016/5/31
Evidence acquired inside the mono-disciplinary matrices of neurobiology, clinical psychology and psychopathology is deeply insufficient in terms of their validity, reliability and specificity, and can...
While Bayesian analysis has enjoyed notable success with many particular problems of inductive inference, it is not the one true and universal logic of induction. I review why the Bayesian approach fa...
Biobanks and Electronic Health Records: Ethical and Policy Challenges in the Genomic Age
Biobanks Biological specimen banks Data safety Information technology Informed consent Ethical issues Ethics Electronic health records Genetic research Genomics Medical records Policy Privacy
2014/11/17
In this paper we discuss the ethical and policy challenges presented by the construction and use of biobanks and electronic health records systems, with a particular focus on how these resources impli...
Ethical challenges related to elder care. High level decision-makers' experiences
decision-makers Ethical
2008/11/13
Background
Few empirical studies have been found that explore ethical challenges among persons in high public positions that are responsible for elder care. The aim of this paper was to illuminate th...
Ethical challenges in surgery as narrated by practicing surgeons
Ethical challenges surgery
2008/11/11
Background
The aim of this study was to explore the ethical challenges in surgery from the surgeons' point of view and their experience of being in ethically difficult situations.
Methods
Five male...
The unique ethical challenges of conducting research in the rehabilitation medicine population
ethics research rehabilitation medicine
2008/11/7
Background
The broad topic of research ethics is one which has been relatively well-investigated and discussed. Unique ethical issues have been identified for such populations as pediatrics, where th...
The present moment in quantum cosmology: Challenges to the arguments for the elimination of time
cosmology relativity quantum cosmology
2008/4/21
Barbour, Hawking, Misner and others have argued
that time cannot play an essential role
in the formulation of a quantum theory of cosmology. Here we present
three challenges to their arguments, ...
Chemical Research – 2000 and Beyond: Challenges and Visions, ed. by Paul Barkan, Oxford Univ. Pr., New York-Oxford, 1998, xiii + 218 pp. (ISBN: 0-8412-3575-9)
Chemical Research Challenges Visions
2008/4/7
In many fields, the millenium makes people reflecting upon past achievements, future objectives, and the basic principles of their own field. Such a reflection presupposes both the willingness and cap...
Chemistry and Humanity Challenges our Profession Faces as we Advance Towards the ThirdMillenium
Chemistry Humanity
2008/4/3
[1] London, Science Museum – As I walked among the real-life size wax depictions of scenes from the medical practice throughout history starting with 1880’s on the 5th floor of one of London’s most...
Some fifteen years ago, when the term 'nanotechnology' was almost unknown, ideas about molecular manufacturing or 'producing new materials at the nanometer scale' would clearly have been associated wi...
Since the publication of Part I of our joint special issue on Nanotech Challenges (see HYLE 10.2, TECHNE 8.2), several international conferences have taken place that brought together scholars from th...